SOVEREIGN CATHOLIC INDIGENOUS AND PRIVATE STATE OF XARAGUA
OFFICE OF THE RECTOR-PRESIDENT
SUPREME CONSTITUTIONAL AUTHORITY
UNIVERSITY OF XARAGUA
GENERAL ARCHIVES OF THE STATE
SUPREME CONSTITUTIONAL AND ACADEMIC ACT
ON THE ESTABLISHMENT, PERMANENT DESIGNATION, FOUNDATIONAL RANK, INSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION AND PATRIMONIAL STATUS OF THE PAUL VIAUD CAMPUS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF XARAGUA
Date of Original Enactment: 17 June 2025
Constitutional Authority: Office of the Rector-President
Institution Concerned: University of Xaragua
Designated Academic Seat: Paul Viaud Campus
Location: Miragoâne
Official Classification: Supreme Constitutional Academic Instrument — Foundational Campus Act — Institutional Heritage Law — Indigenous Educational Institution Statute — Protected Academic Estate
Legal Status: Permanent Instrument of the Constitutional and Academic Order of Xaragua
PREAMBLE
The Sovereign Catholic Indigenous and Private State of Xaragua,
Acting through the supreme constitutional authority of the Office of the Rector-President and the organic academic authority of the University of Xaragua;
Considering that the University of Xaragua constitutes the supreme academic institution of the State and the principal organ entrusted with higher education, political and juridical formation, institutional research, historical preservation, Indigenous knowledge, public doctrine and the preparation of persons called to serve within the constitutional order of Xaragua;
Affirming that Indigenous peoples possess the inherent right to establish, direct and preserve their own educational institutions, political structures, juridical traditions, historical narratives and systems for the transmission of collective knowledge;
Invoking Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 31, 33 and 34 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Articles 26 and 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and Article 13 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights;
Recognizing the historical relationship between Paul Viaud, the ancestral family estate situated at Miragoâne, its intergenerational preservation and the subsequent institutional development of the University of Xaragua upon that territorial foundation;
Determining that the historical origin, territorial continuity, academic destination and commemorative identity of the estate must be secured by an instrument of permanent constitutional rank;
Hereby DECLARES, CONSTITUTES, ENACTS AND ORDERS as follows:
TITLE I — FOUNDATIONAL CONSTITUTION
Article 1 — Permanent Establishment
The principal academic estate of the University of Xaragua situated at Miragoâne is hereby permanently constituted under the exclusive institutional designation:
PAUL VIAUD CAMPUS
UNIVERSITY OF XARAGUA
This designation shall govern every constitutional, academic, administrative, archival, patrimonial, ceremonial and representational act concerning the Campus.
Article 2 — Foundational Rank
The Paul Viaud Campus is classified as the Principal and Foundational Academic Seat of the University of Xaragua.
The creation of any additional campus, faculty, institute, academy, research centre, affiliated institution or external instructional location shall neither supersede nor diminish its foundational rank.
Article 3 — Institutional Functions
The Campus may receive and exercise:
a) the academic functions of the Office of the Rector-President;
b) the central administration of the University;
c) teaching, research, examination and certification functions;
d) the custody of academic and institutional archives;
e) convocations, councils and university ceremonies;
f) political, juridical and governmental instruction;
g) historical, cultural and patrimonial collections;
h) publication and doctrinal production; and
i) every additional function assigned by the competent authorities of Xaragua.
TITLE II — HISTORICAL AND PATRIMONIAL STATUS
Article 4 — Historical Continuity
The State recognizes an uninterrupted institutional relationship between:
a) the property historically associated with Paul Viaud;
b) its preservation through intergenerational family custody;
c) its contribution to the material establishment of educational and intellectual activity at Miragoâne;
d) the subsequent constitution of the University of Xaragua; and
e) its present status as the foundational academic seat of the State.
This continuity forms an integral and permanent component of the official history of the University.
Article 5 — Protected Academic Estate
The Paul Viaud Campus is entered into the institutional heritage of Xaragua as a Protected Academic and Historical Estate.
Its designation, archives, documented history, academic functions, institutional symbols, commemorative identity and material records constitute protected elements of the patrimony of the State and University.
Article 6 — Continuity Independent of Property Conditions
No change in ownership, possession, occupation, administration, physical configuration or assigned academic use shall, by itself, extinguish, suspend or alter the historical and foundational designation established by this Act.
Questions concerning civil title shall remain juridically distinct from the constitutional, historical and institutional classification of the Campus.
TITLE III — ACADEMIC AUTHORITY AND INVIOLABILITY
Article 7 — University Jurisdiction
The internal academic government of the Paul Viaud Campus belongs exclusively to the competent authorities of the University of Xaragua, acting pursuant to the constitutional and organic law of the State.
Such jurisdiction extends to:
a) curricula and instruction;
b) academic appointments;
c) admissions and examinations;
d) credentials and certifications;
e) archives and registers;
f) ceremonies and convocations;
g) institutional symbols and nomenclature; and
h) internal academic proceedings.
Article 8 — Institutional Inviolability
The authority, identity, records and academic integrity of the Campus shall be protected against every unauthorized act of interference, substitution, appropriation, suppression or alteration.
No act originating outside the Xaraguayan constitutional order shall acquire internal academic effect unless expressly received, recognized or implemented by the competent authority of Xaragua.
Article 9 — Indigenous Educational Character
The Paul Viaud Campus is formally classified as an Indigenous Educational Institution of Xaragua.
It possesses authority to preserve, develop, teach and transmit Xaraguayan history, Indigenous legal traditions, customary law, constitutional doctrine, political institutions, territorial knowledge, public administration and all disciplines lawfully established by the University.
TITLE IV — OFFICIAL COMMEMORATIVE DESIGNATION
Article 10 — Recognition of Paul Viaud
Paul Viaud is permanently entered into the General Academic Register and the General Archives of the State under the institutional distinction:
FOUNDATIONAL PATRON OF EDUCATION AND INSTITUTIONAL HERITAGE
Article 11 — Scope of Recognition
The distinction records:
a) his historical association with the foundational estate;
b) the preservation of that estate within the Viaud family;
c) the estate’s contribution to the territorial continuity of the University;
d) the relationship between family patrimony and institutional formation; and
e) the incorporation of his name into the permanent academic identity of the University of Xaragua.
The distinction constitutes an act of institutional memory and shall not be construed as conferring academic office, governmental competence or hereditary authority.
TITLE V — CONSTITUTIONAL ACADEMIC MANDATE
Article 12 — Principal Mandates
The Paul Viaud Campus shall serve as a principal centre for:
a) higher academic formation;
b) political science and governance studies;
c) Indigenous, customary, constitutional and comparative legal studies;
d) historical research and archival preservation;
e) institutional, territorial, diplomatic, economic, cultural and environmental research;
f) the preparation of personnel serving the institutions and autonomous communities of Xaragua; and
g) the production, preservation and transmission of the official intellectual corpus of the University.
TITLE VI — ARCHIVAL PERMANENCE
Article 13 — Foundational Dossier
The University of Xaragua and the General Archives of the State shall maintain a permanent dossier entitled:
PAUL VIAUD CAMPUS — FOUNDATIONAL ACADEMIC ESTATE
The dossier may incorporate juridical instruments, property records, historical documents, photographs, genealogical materials, architectural records, oral histories, institutional acts and all evidence relevant to the origin and development of the Campus.
Article 14 — Perpetuity of Name
The designation Paul Viaud Campus shall survive:
a) succession in the Office of the Rector-President;
b) changes in university administration;
c) reorganization of faculties or programmes;
d) institutional restructuring;
e) establishment of additional campuses; and
f) modification of the physical or administrative use of the estate.
No subordinate authority may abolish, replace or materially alter that designation.
TITLE VII — CONSTITUTIONAL ENTRENCHMENT
Article 15 — Protected Normative Rank
This Act possesses permanent constitutional and academic force.
Its foundational provisions may be amended only by a subsequent instrument of equal or superior rank expressly identifying this Act and specifying the provision subject to amendment.
Administrative practice, institutional silence, conflicting nomenclature, academic reorganization or subsequent subordinate regulation shall not constitute repeal.
Article 16 — Prohibition of Implied Repeal
No provision of this Act shall be presumed extinguished, displaced or diminished by implication.
Every subsequent instrument concerning the University, its campuses, properties, heritage or academic organization shall be interpreted consistently with the foundational status of the Paul Viaud Campus.
TITLE VIII — EXECUTION AND ENTRY INTO FORCE
Article 17 — Official Registration
This Act shall be entered into:
a) the General Archives of the State;
b) the General Academic Register of the University of Xaragua;
c) the Register of Constitutional and Organic Instruments;
d) the Register of Institutional Heritage; and
e) every competent register relating to university estates and protected academic institutions.
Article 18 — Measures of Execution
The University of Xaragua is authorized to issue all regulations, classifications, inscriptions, seals, signage, certificates, archival records and administrative instruments necessary for the full execution of this Act.
Article 19 — Authoritative Interpretation
This Act shall be interpreted in accordance with:
a) the permanence of the University of Xaragua;
b) the preservation of historical and territorial continuity;
c) Indigenous educational authority;
d) academic self-government;
e) the protection of institutional archives and patrimony; and
f) the perpetual designation of the Paul Viaud Campus.
Article 20 — Entry into Force
This Act entered into force on 17 June 2025 and, from that date, forms an integral part of the permanent constitutional, academic, archival and patrimonial corpus of Xaragua.
All institutions, authorities, officers and registers of the State shall recognize and maintain its full juridical effect.
FINAL CONSTITUTIONAL DECLARATION
The Paul Viaud Campus constitutes the foundational territorial seat, principal historical estate and permanent institutional point of origin of the University of Xaragua.
Its establishment unites family patrimony, territorial continuity, Indigenous educational authority and constitutional institution-building within a single protected academic estate.
The name of Paul Viaud shall remain permanently attached to that estate as an act of State recognition, university continuity and institutional memory.
SO DECLARED.
SO CONSTITUTED.
SO ENACTED.
SO ENTERED INTO THE PERMANENT RECORD OF THE STATE.
BY SUPREME ORDER OF THE RECTOR-PRESIDENT
SOVEREIGN CATHOLIC INDIGENOUS AND PRIVATE STATE OF XARAGUA