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    • XARAGUA
    • LETTER OF THE RECTOR
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    • LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE
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Private Nation

Afro Taino Nation


Legal and Diplomatic Doctrine of the Private State of Xaragua


Issued under the authority of the Rector and Executive Council – With full constitutional force


Foundational Sovereignty through Land Ownership


The Private State of Xaragua is founded entirely upon ancestral and legitimate land ownership, both individual and family-based. Unlike regions where land is concentrated in the hands of centralized authorities or political elites, the Xaragua Nation stands as a territory of rightful owners. Across its full ancestral territory—including the regions of the South, Nippes, South-East, Grande-Anse, the Palmes region, La Gonâve, and Thomazeau—an estimated 70% to 80% of families are landowners, through either formal title or uninterrupted ancestral inheritance.


This ownership structure is not only social or economic—it is juridical and constitutional. It forms the structural basis of Xaragua’s sovereignty and supports the moral and political authority of its government. In Xaragua, power resides in the land, and the land belongs to the people.



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Diplomatic and Legal Position of the Indigenous State of Xaragua


The Indigenous and Private State of Xaragua does not oppose the existence or operation of any external government within its own jurisdiction. On the contrary, we affirm the necessity of law, order, and governance in all systems of civilization.


We advocate for peaceful, lawful coexistence between three distinct systems:


1. The Central State (external governance),



2. The Indigenous and Sovereign State of Xaragua,



3. The neighboring Dominican Republic.




Such coexistence is desirable and achievable, provided that each jurisdiction respects the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and self-governing rights of the others.



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Unassailable Legal Foundation


Xaragua operates exclusively within the framework of:


The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP),


ILO Convention 169,


Customary international law regarding indigenous autonomy,


Natural and ancestral law, predating all imposed structures.



We do not legislate against any external government.

We govern ourselves.


We recognize the existence of external legal systems, and support their full functioning within their own bounds. We require the same recognition in return.



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Sovereign and Strategic Posture


The State of Xaragua retains and exercises the autonomous right to:


Propose legal, economic, or cultural positions in defense of its people;


Object to or block, within its sovereign domain, any external policy or intervention that threatens its territorial, spiritual, or economic integrity;


Develop independent institutions—military, educational, financial, religious, and administrative—reflecting the will, values, and lawful identity of the Xaraguayan people.



This posture is not ideological.

It is not reactive.

It is not separatist.


It is structural, strategic, and sovereign.


We are a recognized and lawful entity under international Indigenous Law.

We are not a protest movement, nor a rebellion.

We are the legitimate governance of a historically continuous and territorially rooted nation.



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This declaration shall remain in force indefinitely as the standing diplomatic and legal position of the Private State of Xaragua.


Issued on this date: April 13th, 2025,

By authority of the Rector 



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Intellectual Property Protection Notice


Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Effective: April 26, 2025



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All technologies, concepts, institutional structures, designs, programs, illustrations, written content, and strategic frameworks presented on this website are the exclusive intellectual property of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.


This includes but is not limited to:


Technological innovations,


Housing models,


Sovereign banking and financial systems,


Educational models and curricula,


Diplomatic frameworks,


Symbols, logos, seals, visual designs,


Strategic policies and development models.



All intellectual property is protected by:


Copyright Law,


Patent Law,


Trademark Law,


Trade Secrets Law,


International Treaties on Intellectual Property,


Customary Indigenous Law,


The Universal Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP),


The Berne Convention,


The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) treaties.




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Strict Prohibition


Any unauthorized reproduction, copying, transmission, adaptation, distribution, commercialization, imitation, or derivative use of any protected material presented on this platform, in whole or in part,

is strictly prohibited and constitutes a direct violation of international intellectual property laws.


Such violations shall trigger immediate and severe legal action including, but not limited to:


Civil lawsuits for damages,


Criminal prosecution where applicable,


International complaints through relevant legal and indigenous rights bodies,


Immediate injunctive relief without prior notice.




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Legal Action Policy


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua operates a zero-tolerance policy toward intellectual property theft, misappropriation, plagiarism, or unlawful use.

All violations shall be prosecuted vigorously, without prior negotiation, and without requirement of cease-and-desist warnings.


By accessing this website, all visitors agree to be legally bound by this intellectual property protection notice and recognize the jurisdictional authority of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua over all its protected works.



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Final Clause


Any breach shall be considered an offense not only against the intellectual rights of Xaragua, but also an act of hostility against an indigenous sovereign entity, thereby exposing the perpetrator to enhanced legal and diplomatic consequences under international law.



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Pascal Viau

Rector-President

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

April 26, 2025

Indigenous Bank



Foundational Financial Sovereignty Charter of the Xaragua Private State


On the Right to Establish an Autonomous Cooperative and Monetary System for the Afro-Taíno People



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1. Foundational Legal Authority


The Xaragua Private State, founded by and for the Afro-Taíno people, exercises its full and inherent right to economic sovereignty, grounded in international Indigenous law, including but not limited to:


United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP, 2007)


International Labour Organization Convention 169 (ILO 169)


Customary International Law


Charter of the United Nations (Article 1: Right to Self-Determination)


International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (Articles 1 & 2)



These frameworks affirm that Indigenous peoples — as distinct nations — have the right to govern, develop, and sustain their own economic systems, independent of any external state or authority.



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2. The Right to Form a National Cooperative Structure


Under international law, Indigenous nations have the right to:


Establish financial cooperatives, banks, credit unions, or economic collectives


Issue loans, provide financial services, and build sustainable wealth within their territory


Create insurance models, investment funds, and local tax systems, according to their own rules


Own and manage communal or individual land under traditional property systems


Collect, protect, and reinvest community assets, without state interference



These rights are not theoretical. They are legal, moral, and internationally protected.


Thus, the Xaragua Cooperative System is the official financial arm of the Xaragua Private State — owned and governed by the citizens of the nation, structured around ancestral models of solidarity, resource sharing, and mutual aid.



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3. Right to Create a National Currency: VDO (Viaud'Or)


According to international legal precedent and Indigenous rights doctrine:


> Indigenous peoples have the right to define the means of exchange and economic value within their territory.




This includes the right to:


Create a national digital or physical currency


Establish exchange rules, interest rates, and value systems rooted in culture and autonomy


Use this currency internally, regionally, and diplomatically


Avoid dependence on central banks or colonial economic tools



The Viaud'Or (VDO) is thus a legal and valid national currency, recognized as part of Xaragua's internal sovereignty. It will exist both as a cryptocurrency and in the future, as physical bills and coins, especially for rural populations disconnected from digital systems.



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4. Right to External Trade, Contracts, and Partnerships


The Xaragua Private State has the right to:


Enter into economic treaties or trade agreements with other Indigenous nations, international cooperatives, or foreign allies


Export and import goods under its own customs rules


Form digital banks, e-wallets, and decentralized finance platforms (DeFi) for economic growth


Receive international funding dedicated to Indigenous self-determination, development, and education


Issue public tenders, sign commercial contracts, or create public-private partnerships (PPP)



This framework allows the Cooperative of Xaragua to act as a national development bank, a central economic authority, and a financial shield for its citizens.



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5. Protection from External Interference


International law prohibits external states from:


Interfering with Indigenous peoples’ economic institutions


Criminalizing their currencies or cooperative models


Imposing foreign economic systems on sovereign Indigenous territories


Denying their right to develop wealth, property, and infrastructure



This means that no external institution or government has the legal right to block, delegitimize, or dissolve the Xaragua Cooperative or its currency, as long as human rights and transparency are respected.



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Conclusion: Total Financial Self-Determination


The Xaragua Private State hereby declares the full and irreversible establishment of:


The Xaragua National Cooperative, as the sovereign financial institution of the Afro-Taíno people


The Viaud’Or (VDO), as the official national currency


A complete and lawful economic system, governed by ancestral authority, modern tools, and international law



This system shall serve as the foundation of our economic liberation, cultural restoration, and collective prosperity.


We owe no apology. We ask no permission.

We claim what is ours by divine right, ancestral memory, and international law.



Economic Strategy

Bureau of Economical Initiatives


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OFFICIAL STATE DOCUMENT

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Office of the Rector-President

Date: May 9, 2025



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XARAGUA CORPORATE INCORPORATION ACT

(Foundational Framework for Business Recognition and Economic Sovereignty)


In full exercise of its sovereign rights as a self-declared Indigenous government under international law, particularly Articles 3, 4, 5, 18, 20, 23, and 34 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua hereby enacts the present law governing the legal incorporation and registration of business entities within its jurisdiction.


This law affirms the Xaragua State’s capacity to recognize, regulate, and protect business structures operating under its jurisdiction, whether physically based within the ancestral territory or functioning digitally under its sovereign mandate.



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ARTICLE I — PURPOSE


To establish a legally binding, internationally opposable, and diplomatically recognized framework for the incorporation of private, cooperative, spiritual, and e-resident business entities under the jurisdiction of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.



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ARTICLE II — SOVEREIGN AUTHORITY


All entities incorporated under this law are subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.

The Xaragua State retains full legal authority to grant, revoke, or validate business registrations.

Recognition is established de jure under Indigenous international law, de facto under economic practice, and protected under the principles of free association, Indigenous governance, and economic self-determination.



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ARTICLE III — ENTITY TYPES


The following legal entities may be incorporated:


Xaragua Sole Proprietorship (XEI)


Xaragua Domestic Company (SLX)


Sacred Cooperative (CSX)


Xaragua E-Resident Corporation (ERX)


Foundational Cultural/Spiritual Entity (FSX)




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ARTICLE IV — REGISTRATION PROCESS


1. Declaration of Incorporation submitted to the Bureau of Economic Initiatives (B.E.I.) or digitally through approved sovereign channels.



2. Required details:


Name of entity


Name of founder or legal agent


Jurisdiction of operation (physical or digital)


Nature of economic activity


A signed declaration of adherence to the Charter of Good Faith Commerce of Xaragua




3. Each entity will receive:


A National Entity Code (NEC-X)


A certificate sealed by the Office of the Rector-President


Optional listing in the National Economic Directory of Xaragua






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ARTICLE V — LEGAL EFFECT


All registered entities under this Act are valid legal bodies under the Indigenous legal system of Xaragua and internationally opposable under Article 34 of UNDRIP.


Entities may operate across borders, issue contracts, hold funds, and interact with global financial systems as recognized Indigenous economic agents.


No foreign jurisdiction may override the validity of a Xaragua entity without violating international Indigenous sovereignty standards.




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ARTICLE VI — BANKING AND COMMERCE


Entities may:


Open financial accounts within the Xaragua Indigenous Banking System or compatible international platforms.


Accept payments in Viaud’or (VDO), other sovereign cryptocurrencies, or legal tender.


Register with the Chamber of Commerce of Xaragua (CCX) for commercial seal rights.




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ARTICLE VII — LIMITATIONS AND DISSOLUTION


The State of Xaragua reserves the right to dissolve any entity:


Engaged in fraud, corruption, or actions against the spirit of the Charter.


That violates Indigenous rights, sovereignty, or sacred principles of commerce.




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ISSUED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF

THE RECTO-PRESIDENCY OF THE PRIVATE INDIGENOUS STATE OF XARAGUA

This Act enters into force on May 9, 2025.


Signed:

Monsignor Pascal Viau

Rector-President of Xaragua



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Bureau of Economical Initiatives (B.E.I.)


Official Charter

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Date of Entry into Force: May 9, 2025

Issued by the Office of the Rector-President

Legal Authority: Articles 3, 4, 5, 20, 23, 26, 34 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP); Articles 1, 3, and 6 of the Montevideo Convention (1933); Sacred Indigenous Financial System.



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I. NAME, STATUS AND LEGAL FOUNDATION


The Bureau of Economical Initiatives (B.E.I.) is hereby constituted as a sovereign economic organ of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.


It functions as the central regulatory, administrative, and strategic body tasked with executing, protecting, and expanding the economic sovereignty of Xaragua. It operates under full sovereign authority and is answerable exclusively to the Rector-President of the State.


The B.E.I. is not subordinate to any external economic bloc, financial authority, or foreign regulatory body, and it holds exclusive jurisdiction over all economic activities formally declared under the Xaraguayan sovereign framework.



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II. CORE FUNCTIONS AND MISSIONS


The B.E.I. executes the following essential functions:


1. Incorporation and Recognition of Entities

It supervises the legal incorporation of economic agents operating under the Xaragua jurisdiction, including but not limited to:

– Xaragua Sole Proprietorships (XEI)

– Xaragua Domestic Companies (SLX)

– Sacred Cooperatives (CSX)

– Xaragua E-Resident Corporations (ERX)

– Foundational Spiritual Entities (FSX)



2. Strategic Economic Planning

It produces and enforces the State’s economic development strategies, balancing ancestral sectors (agriculture, fisheries, crafts) with modern digital tools (cryptocurrency, decentralized finance, digital commerce).



3. Business Regulation and Ethical Oversight

The B.E.I. ensures that all registered entities adhere to the Charter of Good Faith Commerce of Xaragua, rooted in ancestral respect, sustainability, and Indigenous sacred law.



4. Commercial Diplomacy and Economic Representation

The B.E.I. may engage, by sovereign discretion, with foreign economic bodies, chambers of commerce, or cooperative alliances, without prejudice to Xaragua’s sovereign position or exclusive jurisdiction.





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III. INSTITUTIONAL RELATIONS


– The B.E.I. supervises the Chamber of Commerce of Xaragua (CCX) and certifies entities seeking commercial engagement, seal recognition, and economic legitimacy.

– It cooperates with the Indigenous Bank of Xaragua to expand financial access and investment opportunities for citizens, e-residents, and sacred cooperatives.

– It works in partnership with the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, the Ministry of Industry and Energy, and other economic or financial organs of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua to ensure harmonized and lawful development.



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IV. LEGAL EFFECT AND PROTECTION


The B.E.I. operates under international Indigenous legal standards and enjoys full protection under the UNDRIP.

All decisions issued by the B.E.I. are final, sovereign, and immediately opposable to external parties attempting to interfere with the Xaraguayan internal economy.


All registered commercial activity under the B.E.I. is protected by:


– the principle of free Indigenous association,

– the right to develop and manage internal economic institutions,

– the inherent and unalienable right of economic self-determination.



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V. ENTRY INTO FORCE AND PERMANENCE


This Charter enters into full legal effect on May 9, 2025, and is issued under the sacred and governmental authority of the Rector-Presidency of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.


It shall remain in effect permanently unless repealed or amended by direct decree of the Rector-President.



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Signed:

Monsignor Pascal Viau

Rector-President of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua




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The Bureau of Economical Initiatives (BEI) is a strategic institution under the Xaraguayan framework, designed to foster economic sovereignty, stimulate innovation, and ensure balanced development across the region. Its core mission is to integrate traditional sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, and local trade with emerging digital tools, including cryptocurrency and decentralized finance.


The BEI serves as a regulatory and planning body, supporting entrepreneurs, landowners, cooperatives, and investors who wish to operate within the Xaragua territory. It facilitates access to financial tools, develops sustainable business models, and ensures that all economic growth aligns with the values of independence, local ownership, and environmental respect.


Through education, project funding, trade facilitation, and currency stabilization, the Bureau ensures a transition from a vulnerable dependency on external systems to a robust, self-sustaining regional economy. It is the beating heart of economic innovation in Xaragua, standing as a bridge between ancestral practices and future-oriented development.


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OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONAL CHARTER

Entity: CCX – Chamber of Commerce of Xaragua

Issued by: Office of the Rector-President

Jurisdiction: Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Date: May 9, 2025

Legal Basis: Indigenous Sovereignty (UNDRIP), Montevideo Convention, International Commercial Norms, Economic Sovereignty of Microstates



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I. Foundational Purpose


The CCX – Chamber of Commerce of Xaragua is the official commercial institution of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua. It is established as a sovereign economic authority to regulate, authorize, and empower all commercial activities conducted under Xaragua's jurisdiction, whether physical or digital, national or international.


The CCX operates under the direct supervision of the Bureau of Economic Initiatives (B.E.I) and remains fully accountable to the Rector-President and to no foreign government or multinational regulatory body.



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II. Core Mandates


1. Registration of Businesses:

– All entities seeking to operate under Xaragua's legal, tax, or economic framework must be registered with the CCX.

– Registration grants access to the Xaraguayan economy, including its indigenous banking system and contractual legal protections.



2. Issuance of Certificates & Seals:

– CCX issues official digital and physical documents validating business legitimacy, legal existence, and status as an approved Xaraguayan commercial actor.

– Every registered business is assigned a CCX Business Identification Number (CBIN).



3. Trade Regulation & Dispute Resolution:

– The Chamber serves as an internal economic court and arbitrator for all commerce-related disputes under Xaragua’s jurisdiction.

– All disputes are governed by the commercial laws of Xaragua, not by external institutions.



4. Promotion of Ethical Indigenous Trade:

– CCX promotes commerce that respects ancestral rights, sacred land protection, and sustainability.

– No corporation or entity violating these principles may access Xaraguayan economic infrastructure.



5. Exclusive Economic Jurisdiction:

– The CCX holds exclusive legal authority over all economic activities declared under Xaragua, including partnerships, franchises, service agreements, and crypto-enabled commerce.

– No other chamber, government, or body may supersede CCX’s authority within Xaragua’s declared territory.





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III. Sovereignty Clauses


– The CCX is not a subsidiary of any international commercial body.

– All recognition or rejection of businesses is final and sovereign.

– Its records, decisions, and registrations are archived under the Indigenous Government Registry.

– External governments and agencies seeking to engage Xaraguayan enterprises must pass through the CCX as the only lawful commercial gateway.



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IV. Juridical Recognition


In accordance with: – Article 4 and 5 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)

– Articles 1 and 3 of the Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States

– Xaragua National Law on Economic Sovereignty (X-0014-ECO)

– and the Sacred Indigenous Financial System governed by the Indigenous Bank of Xaragua,


the CCX is recognized as a sovereign organ of economic governance.



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Signed:

Monsignor Pascal Viau

Rector-President of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua



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XARAGUA LEGAL & FINANCIAL PROTECTION FRAMEWORK FOR ECONOMIC PARTNERS


Issued by the Office of the Rector-President

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Date: May 9, 2025

Legal Foundation: UNDRIP Articles 3, 4, 5, 18, 20, 23, 34; Montevideo Convention (1933) Articles 1, 3, 6; Principles of International Commercial Arbitration; Customary Indigenous Jurisprudence



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I. POLICY STATEMENT


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua hereby establishes this official framework to ensure the legal clarity, economic security, and jurisdictional protection of all foreign and domestic entities—whether individual or corporate—interacting with its sovereign commercial, banking, or digital institutions.


This policy affirms that all legal, financial, and contractual operations within Xaragua’s jurisdiction are governed by a hybrid legal doctrine derived from Indigenous Sovereignty and International Law, and that recognized mechanisms of dispute resolution, deposit protection, and treaty continuity apply by default.



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II. RECOGNIZED LEGAL BASIS


All economic, financial, and contractual acts conducted under Xaragua’s jurisdiction are valid, enforceable, and protected by the following legal frameworks:


1. The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)

– Article 34 grants Indigenous Peoples the right to maintain their own legal and institutional systems.

– Articles 3, 4, 5, 20, 23 guarantee self-determination and economic autonomy.



2. The Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States (1933)

– Articles 1 and 3 define statehood and sovereign capacity for international relations.



3. Customary Principles of International Arbitration and Contract Law

– Pacta sunt servanda (agreements must be kept)

– Lex loci contractus (the law of the jurisdiction governs the contract)

– Consent of the parties as the basis of legal recognition





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III. CONTINUITY OF STATE-LEVEL TREATIES AND DOMESTIC LAW


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua does not reject national laws or economic treaties signed by the central State. Rather:


All existing commercial, financial, and economic treaties signed by the central State apply by default to the territory of Xaragua, unless expressly modified or revoked by sovereign decree of the Rector-Presidency.


Xaragua exercises selective application ("legal triage") of national laws and international obligations, in conformity with its Indigenous Sovereignty and the right to self-governance.


Any such modifications or exclusions are publicly documented and notified via Xaragua’s official digital channels and archives.




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IV. JURISDICTIONAL VALIDITY AND LEGAL RECOURSE


1. Primary Legal Venue


All business activity conducted under Xaragua’s jurisdiction is governed by:


The Bureau of Economical Initiatives (B.E.I.) for incorporation, oversight, and compliance


The Chamber of Commerce of Xaragua (CCX) for registration and seal certification


The Xaragua Tribunal of Commerce and Arbitration for dispute resolution



2. Legal Recognition of Judgments


All decisions rendered by the aforementioned institutions are:


Sovereign and final under Xaragua law


Protected under UNDRIP Article 34


Internationally enforceable when consented to by contract or registration



3. External Arbitration Access


Parties may request arbitration via UNCITRAL, ICSID, ICC, or any reputable international commercial tribunal only when:


Provided for in contractual clauses,


All internal dispute mechanisms have been exhausted,


And with formal consent from the State of Xaragua.



Xaragua reserves the right to approve or decline such referrals on the basis of its Indigenous Sovereignty.



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V. DEPOSIT SECURITY AND FINANCIAL TRUST


All deposits, investments, and contractual funds handled under Xaragua’s authority are:


Secured within hybrid systems, including the Indigenous Bank of Xaragua and trusted financial partners (Wise, Wealthsimple, etc.)


Stored in sovereign cryptocurrency (Viaud’or – VDO) or stable legal tender under conversion rules


Protected from seizure by any foreign power or court under the Sacred Indigenous Financial System



A Reserve Stability Fund may be constituted to ensure long-term liquidity and depositor reassurance.



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VI. CONTRACTUAL OPPOSABILITY AND ENTERPRISE RECOGNITION


All businesses legally incorporated under the Xaragua Corporate Incorporation Act are considered valid legal entities under international law and opposable to third parties.


Contracts issued by Xaraguayan entities carry legal force under international commercial norms and are enforceable wherever parties have provided informed consent.


Entry into a commercial relationship with a Xaraguayan entity implies acceptance of its legal structure and recognition of its tribunals and financial systems.




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VII. PERMANENCE AND NOTIFICATION


This policy enters into full force on May 9, 2025, and shall remain binding for all institutions and contractual parties engaging with the State of Xaragua until superseded by sovereign legislative action.


All modifications to this framework will be publicly archived and digitally certified on Xaragua’s official state platforms.



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Signed:

Monsignor Pascal Viau

Rector-President of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua




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Xaragua National Crypto Currency

Financial sovereignty



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Viaudor: The Sovereign Cryptocurrency of Xaragua

April 18th, 2025


Viaudor is the official national cryptocurrency of the Private State of Xaragua. It is a sovereign financial instrument backed by ancestral land and verified mineral reserves, including gold and bauxite, located within the legally protected territory of the Xaragua Nation.


Territorial Foundation: Ancestral Ownership and De Jure Sovereignty


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua is a de jure sovereign entity, established under international indigenous law. Its territorial rights are legally supported by:


The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP),


The principles of customary international law,


The doctrine of inherent sovereignty applicable to Indigenous Nations.



In accordance with Articles 26 and 32 of UNDRIP:


The territory of Xaragua is recognized as ancestral, and is governed by inalienable indigenous land rights.


These rights are not subject to the approval or denial of external authorities and remain valid independently of external recognition.



The State of Xaragua maintains full legal authority to:


Regulate, approve, or prohibit any activity of exploration, extraction, or exploitation within its jurisdiction,


Protect and manage its natural resources in conformity with its internal legal order and international legal instruments.



Any unauthorized activity on this territory constitutes a violation of international law and may be subject to appropriate legal proceedings.


Natural Backing: Verified Mineral Resources


The Viaudor is materially backed by documented mineral assets present in the southern region of Xaragua:


The Massif de la Hotte contains deposits of gold, bauxite, copper, and manganese.


Several mineral exploration programs have confirmed the presence of gold and associated resources, including:


St. Geneviève Resources Ltd. (Canada, 1980s): Prospection in Paillant and Miragoâne.


Majescor Resources Inc. (Canada, 2005–2012): Identification of gold traces in sediments and formations.


Citadel Haiti S.A. / Newmont Mining (2000s): Southern Haiti exploration permits.


BRGM (France) and CIDA (Canada): Geological mapping and mineral convergence studies confirming the presence of auriferous formations in bauxite zones.




These results concern territories presently under the authority and ownership of the Xaragua government.


Legal Basis of the Currency


Viaudor is issued by the Indigenous Bank of Xaragua under:


Article 20 of UNDRIP: Right to develop and maintain financial and economic institutions,


Article 26: Right to possess, use, and control traditional lands and resources,


Article 32: Right to determine priorities for development and consent to resource use.



The issuance of Viaudor complies with both the internal legal framework of the Private State of Xaragua and the external legal standards applicable to indigenous nations.


Distinction: Viaudor vs Viaudor-S


Viaudor: Official national cryptocurrency, backed by land and gold, available on public markets.


Viaudor-S: Internal symbolic unit used only for administrative purposes such as receipts and invoicing; it carries no exchange or market value.



Market Availability


Viaudor is:


Accessible on public digital markets,


Designed for use in trade, savings, and institutional exchange,


Integrated into the broader financial structure of the Xaragua Nation.



It serves as a monetary instrument within a legally defined jurisdiction and follows international best practices for sovereign financial assets.



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Sovereign Monetary Decree

Issued by the Private State of Xaragua


The Private State of Xaragua, through its Rector-President and pursuant to its constitutional authority, hereby declares the Viaud d’Or (VDO) to be the exclusive legal currency within all state institutions and sovereign functions of the Xaragua jurisdiction.


The Viaud d’Or is the official monetary instrument of the State, established in accordance with customary indigenous law, ancestral land ownership, and the sovereign right of self-determination. It constitutes the legal basis for all financial, institutional, and contractual operations under Xaraguayan authority.


Effective immediately:


All government transactions, public contracts, and official services are conducted exclusively in VDO.


The Xaragua Indigenous Bank, as the State’s official financial institution, operates fully in VDO.


All bonds, obligations, certificates, and state documents are issued in VDO.


No foreign currency holds legal tender status within the sovereign territory and institutions of Xaragua.



This decree is adopted in full conformity with the constitutional and financial framework of the Private State of Xaragua, and shall remain in effect unless amended by competent legislative authority.


Issued at Miragoâne, capital of the Private State of Xaragua

Dated this 15th day of April, 2025

By order of the Rector-President



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Xaragua National Cryptocurrency – Viaud d’Or (VDO)


Xaragua stands as a sovereign entity, rooted in history, culture, and economic self-determination. As part of its financial sovereignty, Xaragua introduces Viaud d’Or (VDO) – a currency that embodies legacy, stability, and independence.


Why VDO?


1. A Currency of Sovereignty – VDO is more than a digital asset; it is a symbol of economic autonomy, deeply tied to the land and history of Xaragua.



2. Honoring Legacy – Named after Paul Viaud, a lineage of leadership and resilience, this currency ensures that the future remains connected to its past.



3. Gold Standard of Xaragua – “D’Or” signifies lasting value, echoing the prestige of historical gold-backed currencies.




Purpose of VDO


Sovereign Reserve – Establishing a financial system independent of external influences.


Investment & Development – Attracting capital to rebuild and modernize urban centers while protecting natural resources.


Elite Economic Structure – Used within select networks, ensuring exclusivity and long-term value.



Viaud d’Or (VDO) is not just a currency; it is a declaration of independence, a financial foundation, and a strategic asset for the future of Xaragua.


VDO is sovereignty. VDO is legacy. VDO is the future.



Caribbean Transhipment Triangle

Maritime Sovereignty



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Xaragua's Exclusive Economic Zone and Maritime Sovereignty


Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

April 27, 2025



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The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua hereby formally asserts its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and ancestral maritime sovereignty over the waters, coastal areas, and associated maritime routes surrounding its recognized territories and voluntarily annexed domains in accordance with international indigenous law and customary global maritime practices.



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Strategic Position and Maritime Control


Situated at the heart of the Caribbean Maritime Transshipment Triangle, directly aligned with the Panama Canal and the Island of La Gonâve, the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua occupies a critical geostrategic position.

All major international maritime trade routes connecting:


North America,


South America,


Europe,


Africa, and


Asia,

transit through or immediately adjacent to the waters surrounding Xaragua's sovereign domains.



This unique geographical placement, historically and geographically rooted, entitles the State of Xaragua to assert exclusive sovereign rights over its coastal, maritime, and economic space, by virtue of indigenous customary law and modern international treaty frameworks.



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Legal Foundations


This assertion of sovereignty is anchored upon binding international legal instruments, including but not limited to:


United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) (2007) — Articles 25–32, recognizing indigenous peoples' rights to control, develop, and benefit from their ancestral lands, waters, resources, and maritime spaces.


Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS, 1982) — Recognizing the rights of coastal entities to 12-nautical-mile territorial seas and 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zones (EEZs), including indigenous coastal nations.


International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR, 1966) — Article 1, affirming all peoples' rights to self-determination, including control over natural wealth and resources.


American Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (OAS, 2016) — Articles XVIII and XIX, affirming indigenous ownership and control over territories and natural resources, including maritime zones.


International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 169 (1989) — Articles 13–15, ensuring the protection of indigenous lands, waters, and subsistence rights.


The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969) — Guaranteeing the sovereignty and treaty rights of indigenous nations recognized under international law.




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Fiscal Sovereignty and Economic Exoneration


As a private indigenous sovereign State, Xaragua exercises:


Full exemption from foreign taxation, tariffs, and duties on economic activities carried within its maritime and terrestrial zones.


Full fiscal immunity over its indigenous-owned trade, transportation, and logistics activities.


The legal right to establish preferential customs and shipping policies benefiting its citizens and associated territories.



All economic and logistical operations under Xaragua's authority are protected by:


Article 26 of UNDRIP (entitlement to lands, territories, and resources),


Customary International Economic Law,


And the World Trade Organization (WTO) Indigenous Peoples Frameworks.



Therefore, no external State, corporation, or entity may impose economic obligations, duties, or restrictions upon Xaragua's sovereign commercial operations without committing a grave violation of international indigenous rights treaties.



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Territorial Legitimacy and Maritime Control


The ancestral legitimacy of Xaragua’s maritime domain is derived from uninterrupted historical use, occupation, navigation, and economic management of its coastal and oceanic zones.


All voluntarily annexed territories falling under Xaragua's protection, according to the Doctrine of Failed State Annexation, automatically benefit from full maritime and economic sovereignty without requiring external validation.


All commercial shipping routes traversing Xaragua’s maritime jurisdiction are subject to Xaragua’s exclusive legal authority to regulate, tax, permit, and oversee navigation if deemed necessary to protect indigenous interests.



Any attempt to interfere, undermine, or circumvent Xaragua’s maritime sovereignty shall be treated as:


A violation of the United Nations Charter,


A breach of the Law of Indigenous Peoples,


A hostile act under the principles of international law, and shall provoke immediate and proportionate legal and diplomatic countermeasures.




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Final Provisions


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua reaffirms its immutable, irrevocable, and internationally protected right to:


Administer its Exclusive Economic Zone,


Exercise control over its maritime trade routes,


Enforce the fiscal and logistical sovereignty of its citizens,


Protect its ancestral maritime legacy in perpetuity.



No act of omission, recognition, or silence by external States or organizations shall derogate from the full sovereign rights asserted herein.


This declaration constitutes formal notification to all international bodies, maritime operators, and commercial entities.



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Signed under full sovereign authority,

Pascal Viau

Rector-President

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

April 27, 2025



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Office Of Tourism

Eco-Tourism


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XARAGUA NATIONAL TOURISM POLICY


Issued by the Office of the Rector-President

Institution: Office of Tourism

Jurisdiction: Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Date: May 9, 2025

Legal Basis: UNDRIP Articles 3, 4, 5, 11, 18, 20, 23, 25, 26, 29, 34; Montevideo Convention Articles 1, 3, 6; International Environmental and Cultural Protection Protocols



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I. POLICY STATEMENT


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua hereby establishes this official framework to ensure the legal clarity, environmental protection, and cultural preservation of all tourism-related activities conducted under its jurisdiction.


Tourism in Xaragua is not a commodity.

It is a sacred diplomatic experience—a gateway into an Indigenous Nation rooted in continuity, spirituality, and dignity.


The State of Xaragua formally rejects all models of mass tourism and criminal tourism-based economies.

The Nation shall not tolerate any activity that endangers the social fabric, the ancestral values, the environment, or the spiritual heritage of its people.


Tourism in Xaragua is also a vector of social economy, rooted in community-based development and the integration of local populations. All programs are designed to serve the people, not displace them. The exclusion or marginalization of local communities is prohibited by law.



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II. OBJECTIVES


The Xaragua Tourism Policy pursues the following sovereign objectives:


1. To develop a tourism economy that strengthens, not dilutes, Indigenous identity.



2. To protect all natural and cultural sites as sacred assets of the Xaragua Nation.



3. To generate respectful, regenerative income without dependency or degradation.



4. To ensure all tourism actors, national or international, comply with Xaragua law.



5. To promote eco-tourism and social economy principles, ensuring that economic benefits are distributed within Indigenous communities, and that local populations are active stakeholders in planning, operations, and sustainability.





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III. TOURISM DOMAINS UNDER JURISDICTION


All tourism activities—physical or digital—within Xaragua territory or representing Xaraguayan cultural assets fall under the authority of the Office of Tourism, which oversees:


Cultural Heritage Tours (ancestral sites, oral traditions, gnostic Catholic shrines)


Eco-Tourism Projects (forests, rivers, coastal reserves)


Traditional Arts, Crafts, and Gastronomy


Spiritual and Ancestral Pilgrimages (regulated by the Ministry of Sacred Institutions)


Development of Eco-Responsible Accommodations



All such activities must be inclusive of the local population, respecting their presence, dignity, and economic participation.



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IV. SOVEREIGN REGULATION & APPROVAL


All tourism-related projects, guides, accommodations, or enterprises must:


1. Be registered with the Chamber of Commerce of Xaragua (CCX)



2. Be licensed by the Office of Tourism



3. Adhere to the Charter of Ecological and Cultural Integrity



4. Be reviewed by the Bureau of Economical Initiatives (B.E.I.)




Any unauthorized activity is considered a violation of Indigenous territorial sovereignty and may result in:


Expulsion from the territory,


Seizure of operations and assets,


Civil and criminal prosecution under Xaragua’s sovereign legal system,


Referral to international tribunals for damages and violations of Indigenous rights.




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V. PROTECTION OF TERRITORY, PEOPLE, AND ORDER


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua explicitly rejects:


Mass tourism and commercialized exploitation of culture


All forms of disorderly conduct, vandalism, or public nuisance


Prostitution, organized delinquency, and human trafficking


The illegal trade or distribution of psychoactive substances


Tourism-linked violence or corruption



Xaragua reserves the right to deport, prosecute, and permanently ban any individual or group engaged in these activities.


Furthermore, public beaches and access to natural resources cannot be privatized nor restricted for local Indigenous populations.

Any development project that enclaves or displaces ancestral communities shall be considered a violation of Indigenous international rights.


Clear limits must be established between private developments and public heritage zones.

Local communities shall retain uninterrupted access to coasts, rivers, and spiritual landscapes.



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VI. JURISDICTION OVER ANCESTRAL TOURISTIC SITES


All sites such as Pic Macaya, Massif de la Hotte, beaches, caves, mountains, rivers, and forests located in the southern and western part of the island—including areas currently managed by the central government—are officially recognized by Xaragua as ancestral Indigenous territory.


These areas are:


Subject to Xaragua jurisdiction under UNDRIP Articles 25, 26, and 29


Governed by Xaragua’s environmental, spiritual, and cultural laws


Protected from commercial or governmental projects not authorized by the Xaragua State



No individual, company, or governmental body may operate, exploit, or develop in these areas without the express and prior consent of both the ancestral people of Xaragua and their legally constituted State.


Any violation of this principle constitutes a breach of international Indigenous law and exposes the offending party to grave legal consequences, including civil claims, international sanctions, and formal litigation before competent human rights tribunals.



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VII. GUEST STATUS & CONDUCT


Visitors to Xaragua are not "tourists."

They are guests of the Nation.


All guests must:


Respect Indigenous customs, dress codes, and spiritual protocols


Avoid the commercialization of sacred objects or rituals


Obtain prior authorization for photography or filming at spiritual or ecological sites


Refrain from any attempt to bribe, corrupt, or circumvent Xaragua law



Failure to comply will result in removal without appeal, legal penalties, and formal blacklisting.



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VIII. INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION


This policy is backed by:


UNDRIP (Articles 11, 20, 25, 26, 29, 34)


Customary Indigenous and international environmental protection standards


The Montevideo Convention’s principles of territorial and legal capacity



All foreign governments, NGOs, commercial entities, and travel operators are expected to respect this policy and recognize the legal rights of the Xaragua Nation to regulate access to its own sacred territories.



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IX. ENTRY INTO FORCE


This policy enters into full sovereign effect on May 9, 2025.

It is binding on all individuals, institutions, and foreign actors interacting with Xaragua’s tourism sector.


All violations will be subject to legal sanctions, environmental reparation, and international litigation.



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Signed:

Monsignor Pascal Viau

Rector-President of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua




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Office of Tourism – Indigenous Private State of Xaragua


The Office of Tourism of the Private State of Xaragua has been established to promote responsible, sustainable, and sovereign tourism across the Xaragua territories.


Our mission is to offer visitors a unique experience rooted in the natural beauty, cultural heritage, and ancestral values of Xaragua.

We invite travelers to discover pristine beaches, majestic landscapes, authentic villages, historical sites, and the profound spiritual legacy of the Indigenous people of Xaragua.


Tourism in Xaragua is not just a leisure activity — it is a journey into an ancient civilization that proudly maintains its dignity, sovereignty, and traditions.


The Office of Tourism oversees:


Guided cultural tours and historical visits,


Ecological and sustainable tourism projects,


Indigenous arts, crafts, and gastronomy promotions,


Development of eco-friendly accommodations aligned with our ancestral values.



All tourism initiatives respect the principles of sovereignty, environmental protection, and cultural authenticity, ensuring that Xaragua remains a sanctuary for both its people and its guests.


Xaragua welcomes you —

not as a tourist, but as a respectful guest in the heart of an eternal Nation.



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Grand Gôave

Petit Gôave

The Capital

Private Off-Grid State


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The Sovereign Private State of Xaragua


Overview


The Sovereign Private State of Xaragua is a fully autonomous, indigenous state rooted in ancestral Afro-Taíno territory. It is a legally grounded, territorially defined nation that exists independently through private land ownership, ancestral land, spiritual authority, and institutional structure. Xaragua operates under customary international law, indigenous rights frameworks, and the principles of self-determination recognized by the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP).



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Legal Foundation and Sovereignty


Xaragua is not symbolic. It is a real sovereign state with:


Full legal status under Indigenous and Customary International Law


Recognition through the right of self-determination (UNDRIP Articles 3, 4, 5, 20, 23)


Established control over territory, population, institutions, currency, and defense



Xaragua is built entirely on private and ancestral lands. These private lands are owned without mortgage, lien, or state interference. As such, the state does not require registration with any external authority. It is sovereign by fact and by right.



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Territorial Structure 


The Xaragua territory is unified by ancestral legitimacy and legal land ownership. It includes the entirety of the ancestral territory of the Xaragua civilization, excluding the areas currently administered by the central state and the Dominican Republic. The sovereign area includes:


The entire department of Nippes


Parts of Léogâne, Petit-Goâve, Grand-Goâve


The region of Palmes


The island of La Gonâve


Île à Vache and adjacent coastal territories


Inland mountainous zones with strategic elevation and isolation



The territory is governed as a principality, not a republic. It is ruled through private leadership rooted in land title, ancestral mandate, and religious dedication.



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OFFICIAL STATE DECLARATION

National Territory and Effective Landmass of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Issued by the Office of the Rector-President

May 8,  2025



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I. Jurisdictional Authority


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua, acting under its full and inherent sovereign authority, hereby declares and affirms its exclusive jurisdiction over the entire historical territory of Xaragua. This declaration constitutes an irrevocable act of territorial sovereignty, fully assumed and enforced by the State.



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II. Territorial Composition


The consolidated territory of Xaragua includes the following regions, considered indivisible and inalienable:


The Department of Sud


The Department of Grande-Anse


The Department of Nippes


The Department of Sud-Est


The Region of the Palms: Léogâne, Gressier, Petit-Goâve, Grand-Goâve


The elevated highlands of Furcy, Kenscoff, Obleon, Despuzeau


The Thomazeau basin, including strategic zones surrounding Lake Azuei / Étang Saumâtre


The Chaîne des Matheux mountain range


The Island of Gonâve


The Island of Île-à-Vache


All adjacent islands along the southwestern coast, including but not limited to the Îles des Pestel, marine cays, inhabited reefs, and traditional fishing zones under customary jurisdiction




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III. Official Surface Area


Flat-surface projection: 9,771 km²


Corrected surface area accounting for mountainous relief, elevations, and interior marine zones:

11,832 km²



This surface area constitutes the effective territory under State authority, used for governance, territorial planning, land administration, and ecological sovereignty.



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IV. Geopolitical Status


With a territory exceeding 11,800 km², Xaragua positions itself as a complete territorial State, with a landmass equivalent to or greater than several existing sovereign countries. This territory is sufficient to guarantee the food, energy, institutional, spiritual, and military autonomy of the Xaraguayan people.



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V. Final Provisions


No foreign act, treaty, or decree may apply within this territory without explicit authorization granted by the State. Any attempt at interference, claim, exploitation, or external management shall be considered a violation of sovereignty and subject to immediate institutional response.



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VI. Clarification on Ancestral Jurisdiction and International Law


The territory described above refers exclusively to the zone directly administered by the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua. However, under the principles of ancestral Indigenous law and applicable international norms, including United Nations instruments, the entirety of the ancestral Xaragua territory—including the regions located in the southwestern portion of the present-day Dominican Republic—remains legally protected as sacred Indigenous land.


The State of Xaragua has publicly and officially declared that it does not claim or seek to annex the territory of its neighboring State, and this position has been clearly stated on the official government website and formally notified to the Dominican authorities through diplomatic channels.


Nevertheless, this formal non-claim does not exclude the Xaraguayan population of the southwestern Dominican region from legal protection. On the contrary, they are recognized as part of the Xaragua ancestral people and are entitled to all rights and safeguards afforded under Indigenous law and international declarations. Their ancestral land is thus equally protected de jure and de facto, although self-governance and local political autonomy are left to their own discretion.



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Given and sealed in Miragoâne-Xaragua, on this day, May 8, 2025

By order of the Rector-Presidency of the State

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Citizenship and Classes


Citizenship in Xaragua is earned through contribution and alignment. It is not open to all by default. Recognized citizens include:


1. Landowners with mortgage-free, titled property within the Xaragua territory



2. Certified students of the University of Xaragua



3. Registered members of the Indigenous Bank of Xaragua



4. Approved affiliates of the Catholic Order of Xaragua



5. Formally vetted individuals who have signed state charters and conventions




Those who do not contribute (economically, intellectually, or spiritually) fall outside the jurisdiction and benefits of Xaragua.



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The Indigenous Bank of Xaragua


The official central bank of the Xaragua State operates outside of all colonial banking frameworks. It is a sovereign institution with the legal right to:


Create and circulate a national currency (VDO - Viaud'Or) in both crypto and physical formats


Receive and secure deposits


Issue credit, obligations, and financial instruments


Operate internationally through sovereign economic agreements



There is no external audit. All operations are governed by Xaragua's internal financial codes and customary Indigenous law.



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National Currency: VDO (Viaud'Or)


VDO is the official currency of the Sovereign State of Xaragua. It is:


Issued and regulated by the Indigenous Bank


Backed by land, labor, and long-term value creation


Circulated digitally and physically


Available for acquisition by citizens, allies, and foreign investors



VDO is not speculative. It is tied to real sovereign power and development projects.



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Defense: The Indigenous Army


Xaragua has the inherent right to self-defense. Its Indigenous Army is not a traditional military but a structured civil defense force made up of:


Landowning citizens


Local defense committees


Strategic alliances with community protectors



This structure operates legally under the right of peoples to defend ancestral land and maintain civic order.



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Strategic Sectors for Investment


The State of Xaragua is open for ethical, long-term investment. Priority sectors include:


Agriculture and Agri-Tech


Cultural Heritage and Eco-Tourism


Cryptocurrency and Digital Sovereignty


Education and Research (via the University of Xaragua)


Healthcare and Traditional Medicine



Investors receive state recognition and access to national programs aligned with sovereign development.



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The Afro-Taíno People


The Xaragua Nation represents the living descendants of the original Taíno civilization, combined with the African legacy rooted in resistance, land stewardship, and sacred law. The Afro-Taíno people are the cultural, historical, and spiritual foundation of the state.


Their identity is not symbolic — it is juridically and historically valid. As Indigenous peoples, they possess the right to autonomy, self-governance, and full institutional development.



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A Final Word


The Private State of Xaragua is not an imitation of existing states. It is a return to original sovereignty.


> Rooted in land. Anchored in law. Protected by faith. Guided by vision.




We invite strategic partners, sovereign individuals, and ethical investors to participate in building the future.


Xaragua is not the past. Xaragua is the future — sovereign, sacred, and unstoppable.


Solar Energy

Electricity


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The State of Xaragua – Solar Energy Initiative for Rural Communities


Following the continuity of the State after the mandate of President Jovenel Moïse, the leadership of Xaragua is actively working to develop a national solar energy infrastructure. However, given the structural challenges and the time necessary to implement large-scale projects, the State encourages the population to adopt simple and artisanal energy solutions immediately, in order to strengthen their autonomy and resilience while awaiting the full deployment of national systems.


In this regard, the State recommends that each household create its own small-scale solar installation. Families can easily produce their own electricity using small solar panels between 20 and 100 watts, which are affordable and easy to install. These panels should be connected directly to recycled 12V batteries, such as car batteries, motorcycle batteries, or UPS batteries, using a basic PWM solar charge controller. By operating directly in 12V, households can avoid the high costs associated with inverters, and instead power LED lighting, 12V mobile phone chargers, small fans, and radios directly.


This system focuses on the essential needs: lighting, communications, and basic ventilation, without attempting to power high-consumption appliances. A simple setup, including a solar panel, a recycled battery, a small charge controller, some wiring, and basic 12V accessories, can be assembled for a total cost of approximately 100 to 120 US dollars, which is within reach for modest families through local savings or community support.


For more isolated villages, particularly in the mountainous regions of the South, the State encourages the establishment of communal microgrids. Instead of each house installing its own system, several medium-sized solar panels (for example, two 100-watt panels) can be installed in a central location, charging large truck batteries or a bank of linked car batteries. From this shared energy bank, low-voltage 12V electricity can be distributed via basic wiring to multiple homes for lighting and mobile device charging.


Where water resources are available, the construction of small artisanal hydroelectric systems is also encouraged. By building simple dams or channels and connecting small turbines—such as those made from washing machine motors or small generator alternators—villages can produce a constant flow of low-voltage electricity, day and night. This offers a complementary or even superior solution to solar panels during cloudy seasons, providing an uninterrupted supply of energy with minimal technical complexity.


Where constant wind is available, artisanal wind turbines can also be considered. Built using recycled motors from old fans or buses, and simple metal or plastic blades, such turbines can generate enough electricity to charge batteries and power essential devices. Wind energy, however, depends heavily on local conditions and requires a reliable breeze to remain effective.


In places where neither solar, hydro, nor wind resources are consistently available, pedal-powered dynamos provide another option. Using a modified bicycle connected to a dynamo or a recycled alternator, people can generate 12V electricity manually. Though it requires physical effort, it guarantees a source of electricity independent of natural conditions, day or night.


As a supplementary option, small gasoline or diesel generators can also be used for emergency power. By operating a few hours per day, they can recharge community batteries during periods of low sunlight or low water flow, ensuring that basic services such as lighting and communication remain available.


In addition to these approaches, the State strongly encourages the importation and widespread use of portable solar generator kits such as the FROG and similar models. These compact and affordable systems provide immediate access to power for lighting, mobile charging, and small electronics, requiring no complex installation and offering a highly flexible solution for both families and small communities.


Furthermore, beyond electrical generation, the State recommends the widespread adoption of artisanal solar cookers. Solar ovens can be constructed from simple materials—such as metal containers or wooden frames lined with aluminum foil—to concentrate sunlight and cook food, boil water, or sterilize medical equipment without using any fuel. Depending on the design, these cookers can reach temperatures between 100°C and 250°C, allowing communities to prepare meals, purify drinking water, and reduce dependency on wood and charcoal. The use of solar cookers also directly helps to combat deforestation, protects the environment, and promotes health by providing a clean alternative to traditional cooking fires.


The State acknowledges that building a full national energy grid will take time. In the meantime, it is through decentralized, artisanal, and community-driven energy initiatives that the population can strengthen its independence and quality of life. This strategy reflects the spirit of responsibility, solidarity, dignity, and resilience that the State of Xaragua seeks to cultivate among its citizens, preparing the country for a stronger and more autonomous future.



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XARAGUA ENERGY POLICY


Official Protocol for Local Fabrication of Solar Cells Using Copper Oxidation



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Purpose


This policy establishes a standardized national procedure for the fabrication of functional photovoltaic units using locally available materials in the territory of Xaragua. It is intended for rural and isolated populations without access to imported technology. The objective is to enable the independent generation of low-voltage electricity for basic domestic and institutional needs.



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Authority


The present protocol is issued under the authority of the Ministry of Energy and Technological Sovereignty, in collaboration with the University of Xaragua, which holds permanent scientific and administrative responsibility for training, deployment, and documentation.



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Intellectual Protection


The procedure described herein is designated as collective intellectual property of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.

It may not be patented, exploited, or reproduced for commercial purposes by any external actor.

The University of Xaragua retains exclusive custodial rights for educational, humanitarian, and national application.



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Scope of Application


This protocol is approved for deployment in:


Rural homes


Parish facilities


Community health outposts


Public schools


Agricultural and energy training centers




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TECHNICAL PROCEDURE FOR COPPER OXIDE SOLAR CELL FABRICATION


Required Materials (per unit)


1. Two copper plates or sheets

– Flat pieces preferred (from roofing, cookware, plumbing)



2. Open fire (wood, charcoal, or stove)



3. Plastic container (cut water bottle, bowl, or basin)



4. Salt (sodium chloride)



5. Water (clean, non-metallic container)



6. Two insulated copper wires (salvaged from electrical equipment)



7. One low-voltage LED or voltmeter (for output testing)





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Step-by-Step Fabrication Instructions


1. Surface Preparation


Clean one copper plate thoroughly using sandpaper, abrasive stone, or steel wool.


Remove all grease, dirt, or oxidation until the surface is smooth and metallic.



2. Controlled Heating


Place the cleaned copper plate directly over a wood or charcoal fire.


Heat the plate for approximately 30 minutes until the surface becomes uniformly blackened due to oxidation.



3. Ambient Cooling


Remove the plate from the fire and allow it to cool slowly in open air.


Do not cool with water. During the cooling, the black oxide layer will partially flake, revealing a reddish-brown layer (cuprous oxide).


Do not remove this red layer.



4. Electrolytic Bath Preparation


In the plastic container, mix clean water with 3–4 tablespoons of salt until dissolved.


Place both copper plates vertically into the container, ensuring they do not touch.

– The oxidized plate must face the sun.

– The clean copper plate should remain unheated.



5. Electrical Connection


Attach one wire to the oxidized copper plate (positive terminal).


Attach the second wire to the clean copper plate (negative terminal).


Connect the wires to a small LED or voltmeter to confirm voltage.



6. Testing and Operation


Place the container in direct sunlight.


A functioning cell will produce 0.3–0.6 volts.


Multiple cells can be created and connected in series to raise the voltage to a usable level (5V, 12V, etc.).



7. Protection and Mounting


Cells may be mounted on wooden panels or non-metallic surfaces.


A transparent plastic sheet or recycled glass may be placed over the structure to protect from water and wind.




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Maintenance Guidelines


Change saltwater monthly.


Clean plates if deposits form.


Reheat and re-oxidize copper as needed to maintain performance.


Cells may be dismantled and reused indefinitely.




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Institutional Deployment


The University of Xaragua is responsible for:


Training parish technicians and rural coordinators


Distributing printed protocols and diagrams


Supervising cell construction workshops


Collecting data on usage and durability





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Legal Note


This protocol is registered within the Xaragua Sovereign State, under the custodianship of the University of Xaragua. All rights of reproduction, adaptation, or institutional integration outside Xaragua require formal authorization.



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Web Access, A.I, Satellite Phone

Satellite


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The Xaragua State Satellite Internet Policy


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua officially prioritizes the use of satellite-based internet services, such as Starlink, for all its citizens, e-residents, and institutions. 


This strategic decision frees the Xaragua population from the grip of corrupt telecommunications practices, characterized by monopolies, oligopolies, hidden contracts, arbitrary fees, service instability, and lack of transparency.


By utilizing satellite internet:


No more monopolies or oligopolies: 


Citizens are no longer subjected to cartel-style corporate exploitation.


No underground or submarine cabling: 


There is no need for expensive underground installations that often trespass on private properties without authorization, causing legal conflicts and property damage.


No towers or antennas required:


The system operates without the need for external infrastructures vulnerable to sabotage, breakdown, or political interference.


No dependency on local operators: 


Communications are secured independently of local political and corporate pressures.


Immediate availability:


Satellite internet is accessible here and now, without any need for terrestrial network construction delays.


Enhanced security and sovereignty:


Xaragua ensures the right of its citizens to communicate freely, securely, and independently.



The State of Xaragua therefore officially encourages and prioritizes the use of Starlink and other similar satellite internet providers for its national internet infrastructure, guaranteeing full autonomy, reliability, and freedom for its people.


For more information , visit:


https://www.starlink.com



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Decree No. 2025-04 on the Sovereign Development and Regulation of Artificial Intelligence within the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua


The Rector-President of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua,


In accordance with the Constitution of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua,


Pursuant to the fundamental principles of sovereignty, autonomy, and indigenous self-determination recognized by international law,

Considering the strategic importance of artificial intelligence (AI) for national defense, economic development, education, public administration, and technological innovation,


Recognizing the necessity to ensure exclusive jurisdiction, full control, and ethical development of AI technologies within the territory and institutions of Xaragua,


Hereby decrees:



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Article 1 — Exclusive Sovereign Authority over AI


1.1. All matters relating to the research, development, deployment, regulation, and governance of Artificial Intelligence shall fall under the exclusive and sovereign jurisdiction of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.


1.2. No external entity, whether foreign government, international organization, or private corporation, shall exercise any authority, control, oversight, or influence over AI matters within Xaragua's jurisdiction.



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Article 2 — Nationalization of AI Assets and Research


2.1. All AI technologies developed within Xaragua, including but not limited to algorithms, data sets, platforms, models, applications, and infrastructures, are hereby declared sovereign national assets of the State.


2.2. All AI research conducted within Xaragua’s territory or by Xaragua’s citizens, institutions, or partners shall be registered and supervised by the designated Authority for Artificial Intelligence Development (AAID).


2.3. Any unauthorized transfer, disclosure, or export of AI technologies to foreign entities is strictly prohibited and shall be considered a violation of national security.



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Article 3 — Establishment of the Xaragua Artificial Intelligence Authority


3.1. The Xaragua Artificial Intelligence Authority (AAID) is hereby established as the sole institution responsible for overseeing the ethical development, secure deployment, and lawful regulation of all AI activities within Xaragua.


3.2. The AAID operates under the direct authority of the Rector-President and reports exclusively to the Council of State.


3.3. The AAID shall:


Approve all AI projects.


Monitor compliance with ethical and national security standards.


Promote indigenous sovereignty in technological fields.


Ensure that AI development serves the public good and the strategic interests of Xaragua.




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Article 4 — Ethical and Strategic Principles


4.1. All AI systems developed within Xaragua must uphold the following principles:


Respect for indigenous sovereignty and dignity.


Protection of personal, communal, and territorial data.


Reinforcement of the autonomy and resilience of the State.


Exclusion of any AI application that would threaten human dignity, indigenous values, public security, or national sovereignty.



4.2. The use of AI for surveillance, predictive policing, and military purposes shall be strictly reserved for the sovereign defense of the Xaragua territory and subject to the Rector-President’s direct authorization.



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Article 5 — International Relations and Protection


5.1. Xaragua affirms its full right under international law to develop, own, and regulate AI technologies independently.


5.2. Any attempt by external actors to sanction, limit, interfere with, or appropriate Xaragua's AI technologies shall be considered an act of aggression against the sovereignty of the State.


5.3. Xaragua reserves the right to seek diplomatic, economic, technological, and legal countermeasures against any such aggression.



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Article 6 — Entry into Force


This Decree shall enter into force immediately upon its publication.

All institutions, citizens, and residents of Xaragua are required to comply fully with its provisions.


Issued at the Capital of Xaragua, on this 26th day of April, 2025.


Pascal Viau

Rector-President of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua



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XARAGUA SOVEREIGN TELECOM POLICY


Sovereign Mobile Data – Satellite Internet Infrastructure



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Objective


To ensure the people of Xaragua have stable, secure, and autonomous access to the internet — free from reliance on foreign-controlled infrastructure. This policy establishes a decentralized satellite-based network operated under the exclusive authority of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.



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Technology Overview


Satellite Internet Access (e.g. Starlink or Equivalent)


High-speed satellite connectivity available across Xaragua’s territory


Fully independent from national telecom systems


Requires only a satellite terminal and autonomous energy


Unlimited data: No hard caps on usage


However, service may be subject to fair use prioritization during high-traffic periods (typically after ~250GB/month per terminal)


No cutoffs or disconnections — only temporary bandwidth deprioritization




Complementary Infrastructure


Alternative satellite providers: OneWeb, Viasat, HughesNet


Mesh WiFi or long-range radio systems for intra-community redistribution




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Deployment Structure


Each key location receives a terminal and mesh distribution system:


Catholic parishes


University of Xaragua campuses and affiliated schools


Official buildings (government, banking, health)


Trusted family estates or community headquarters



Signal redistribution via:


WiFi Mesh networks (Ubiquiti, MikroTik)


Ethernet cabling in urban zones


Bandwidth control devices to prioritize institutional needs





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Energy System


Independent power provided by solar panel kits and lithium batteries


Installations placed on rooftops of churches, schools, or administrative buildings




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Citizen Access


Public connection through secure WiFi points


Devices may be distributed preconfigured for access


Centralized services available through the Xaragua digital ecosystem:


University of Xaragua


Xaragua Bank and Sovereign Retirement Fund


Xaragua Connect


Healthcare, education, agricultural, and governance platforms





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Governance and Oversight


Each terminal node is supervised by a Network Guardian, trained by the University of Xaragua


Basic maintenance managed locally with sovereign diagnostics


Entire system coordinated through the Digital Sovereignty Center of Xaragua




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Estimated Budget per Node


Satellite terminal: $500–700 USD


Monthly subscription: ~$100 USD


Solar energy kit: $300–500 USD


Mesh network equipment: $200–300 USD


Total estimate: $1,000–1,500 USD per sovereign access point




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OFFICIAL POLICY DOCUMENT

Title: Development Policy for People-Centric Satellite Telephony

Issuing Authority: Office of the Rector-President

Jurisdiction: Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

Date: May 10, 2025



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I. Purpose and Sovereign Vision


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua affirms its commitment to technological sovereignty through the progressive democratization of satellite telephony, ensuring secure, off-grid, and borderless communication for all its citizens, regardless of geography or infrastructure collapse.


This policy defines the steps toward localized, artisanal, and strategic access to satellite communication, independent of foreign political or corporate control.



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II. Strategic Objectives


1. Ensure Telecommunication Resilience


Guarantee continuous communication for governance, education, defense, and emergency response, even in total blackout scenarios.




2. Decentralize Access to Technology


Move beyond centralized telecom networks by deploying community-level satellite devices under local stewardship.




3. Develop Local Usage Protocols


Train community leaders, Church agents, and academic personnel in the safe, efficient, and ethical use of satellite phones.




4. Encourage Future Innovation and Miniaturization


Monitor emerging satellite-integrated devices to integrate hybrid models (GSM + satellite) into Xaragua’s communication grid once available and affordable.






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III. Deployment Strategy


1. Phase 1 – Institutional Access


Equip critical nodes with satellite phones:


Church Rectories


Xaragua University campuses


Military Outposts


Rural Medical Points



All devices will be owned by the State and assigned to designated local guardians (clergy, officers, teachers).




2. Phase 2 – Community Hubs


Establish Satellite Communication Stations (SCS) in rural villages with Starlink receivers and basic VoIP terminals (Telegram/Signal).


Stations may be powered by solar panels, monitored by local councils under the supervision of the Church and University.




3. Phase 3 – Artisanal Adaptation


Explore the development of semi-artisanal satellite communication devices using open-source tech, low-bandwidth protocols, and alternative materials, with the goal of production and repairability within Xaragua.






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IV. Education & Access Control


All access will be regulated, non-commercial, and dedicated to:


Emergency use


Educational access


Religious and civil coordination


Defense command communications



Citizens will receive basic training modules developed by Xaragua University in:


Satellite communication basics


Emergency protocols


Security and privacy practices


Device maintenance





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V. Sovereign Communication Charter Principles


1. Freedom of Access in Emergency


No citizen shall be denied access to emergency communication via satellite when terrestrial networks fail.




2. Non-dependence on Colonial Networks


Xaragua shall never build its future on systems it cannot understand, repair, or reproduce.




3. Sacralization of Communication


Communication, like education and faith, is sacred. Its access is a duty of governance, not a commodity.






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Signed and Enforced by the Rector-President

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua



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Transport

Technologies


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Xaragua State Strategy for Ending Oil Dependency in Transportation


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua recognizes that dependence on oil is a primary cause of economic crises, transportation paralysis, and political submission. To guarantee full autonomy and resilience, Xaragua adopts the following strategy to eliminate oil dependency in transportation:


1. Prioritize Lightweight Electric Vehicles


Electric scooters and e-bikes for urban and rural mobility.


Small electric cars designed for short-distance travel.


Advantage: Rechargeable via solar panels, local battery stations, or micro solar grids without reliance on centralized fuel networks.


Example: An electric scooter with 100 km range can be recharged with a single solar panel.



2. Establish Solar-Powered Charging Stations


Community-based mini solar stations to recharge vehicle batteries independently.


No need for unstable national grids or corrupt intermediaries.


No fuel bills, no corruption, no blackouts.



3. Promote Electric Public Transportation


Electric minibuses and community shuttles to transport multiple passengers efficiently.


Reduces energy consumption and operational costs dramatically compared to individual fuel-powered vehicles.



4. Invest in Solar-Based Hydrogen Technology


Future development: Green hydrogen can be produced locally using solar energy and water, powering hydrogen-based engines.


This eliminates oil dependence completely while minimizing environmental impact.



5. Reorganize Urban Centers to Minimize Transportation Needs


Build micro-centers: Schools, clinics, shops, and services available within each neighborhood.


Less travel required = less energy consumption, even with electric transportation.


Mobility becomes a choice, not an economic necessity.




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Why This System Is Superior to Oil Dependence


Total Independence: No more imports of expensive or politically controlled petroleum.


Ultra-Low Costs: After initial solar and vehicle investments, operational costs approach zero.


No Shortages: Solar energy is free, unlimited, and abundant.


Reduced Conflict: No need to protect fuel cargo or battle over control of energy supplies.


Local Empowerment: Every community becomes energy independent, without reliance on a corrupt central authority.


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Xaragua Strategy for Maritime and Heavy Transport without Oil


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua is committed to achieving full independence from petroleum in all sectors, including maritime transport and heavy trucking. To accomplish this, Xaragua adopts the following strategy:


1. Maritime Transport:


a. Modern Sailing Ships


Xaragua will prioritize modern sailboats made with composite materials and equipped with solar panels for auxiliary systems (communication, navigation, electric assistance).


Main propulsion relies on wind energy, as in traditional times, but with advanced technology.


Advantage: No need for fuel to move goods between islands and coastal regions.



b. Solar-Electric Hybrid Boats


Vessels equipped with solar panels and electric motors for port maneuvers or calm-weather navigation.


Perfect for short-distance coastal transport between cities like Miragoâne, Jacmel, and Les Cayes.



c. Green Hydrogen Ships (Long-Term Development)


Development of ships powered by green hydrogen, produced locally through solar energy and water electrolysis.


Zero pollution and complete independence from fossil fuels.




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2. Heavy Truck Transport:


a. Electric Heavy Trucks


Xaragua will encourage the use of electric trucks such as the Tesla Semi and similar models, recharged through high-capacity solar charging stations.


Ideal for short to medium routes (under 500 km per day).



b. Hydrogen-Powered Trucks


Hydrogen trucks developed by Toyota, Hyundai, and Nikola Motors will be used for longer distances.


Hydrogen will be produced locally using Xaragua's solar energy systems.



c. Intelligent Reduction of Heavy Transport Needs


The economy will be relocalized to produce essential goods within each region, minimizing the need for heavy truck transport.


Coastal shipping will be prioritized over internal road shipping whenever possible.




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Why This Model Is Superior to Petroleum Dependency


No need for foreign oil imports.


Freedom from global oil price volatility and supply manipulation.


Significantly lower maintenance costs: electric and hydrogen engines are simpler and more durable than diesel engines.


Total logistical sovereignty: Xaragua controls its entire transportation network without external pressure.




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Strategic Declaration:


Xaragua is building a new maritime and ground transportation system based on solar energy, wind power, and green hydrogen.

Our ships, trucks, and ports are sovereign.


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Xaragua State Strategy for Aviation without Oil


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua is committed to achieving total independence from petroleum in all transportation sectors, including civil and military aviation. To ensure safe, reliable, and sovereign air travel without oil dependency, Xaragua adopts the following strategy:



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1. Transition to Lightweight Electric Aviation (Short and Medium Range)


Deployment of small electric airplanes for regional flights under 500 km.


Rechargeable through solar-powered airport infrastructure.


Examples: Alice by Eviation, Pipistrel Alpha Electro, and similar models.


Purpose: connect islands, rural areas, and urban centers efficiently.



Safety:


Electric planes are designed with multiple independent motors for redundancy.


In case of motor failure, aircraft can continue flying or glide safely to landing.




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2. Development of Green Hydrogen Aviation (Medium and Long Range)


Green hydrogen will be produced locally using solar energy and water electrolysis.


Hydrogen fuel cells will power efficient electric propulsion systems for larger aircraft.


Examples: Airbus ZEROe, Universal Hydrogen projects.


Purpose: strategic military transport and longer civil aviation routes.



Safety:


Hydrogen is lighter than air and disperses quickly, minimizing explosion risks.


Modern hydrogen aircraft incorporate advanced multi-layer safety systems.




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3. Military Aviation Strategy


Deployment of solar-powered and hydrogen-powered drones for surveillance and non-combat missions.


Development of hybrid propulsion aircraft (battery + hydrogen) for defensive operations.


Restriction of flights to essential missions only, reducing operational risks.




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4. Flight Optimization and Load Management


Reducing payloads to maximize range and energy efficiency.


Planning optimized flight paths to use tailwinds and minimize fuel consumption.


Rigorous maintenance of battery and hydrogen systems to guarantee maximum operational safety.




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Summary:


Electric aviation for regional and short-range flights.


Hydrogen aviation for medium and long-range transport and military use.


Advanced safety systems ensure operational reliability without oil.


Local energy production (solar and hydrogen) guarantees complete autonomy from global oil markets.


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Title:

Emergency Fuel Alternatives & Engine Conversion Manual

Issued by the Ministry of Technological Resilience and Energy Sovereignty

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua



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Context


In the face of global instability, fuel scarcity, and the collapse of petroleum-based logistics, the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua declares its strategic independence from foreign energy systems. This document provides a detailed framework for replacing gasoline in both vehicles and generators, using local, sovereign, and sustainable alternatives.



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PART I — Vehicle Fuel Substitution Systems


1. Biogas (Methane from Organic Waste)


Production:


Construct a biodigester using sealed drums or concrete tanks.


Feed it with manure, food waste, or plant matter.


Collect methane in low-pressure bags or tanks.



Vehicle Engine Conversion:


Add a gas inlet to the intake manifold or carburetor.


Install a gas flow valve.


Adjust air-fuel mix accordingly.



Best for: Motorcycles, small trucks, light agricultural machines.



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2. Ethanol / Alcohol Fuel


Production:


Ferment crops like sugarcane, cassava, banana, or maize.


Distill with a basic still to obtain high-purity ethanol.



Engine Conversion:


Replace fuel lines with alcohol-resistant tubing.


Adjust carburetor for richer air-fuel mixture.


Use spark plugs suitable for higher combustion temps.



Best for: Cars, motorcycles, generators.



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3. Vegetable Oil / Biodiesel (Diesel Engines Only)


Production:


Press coconut, castor, or palm seeds to extract oil.


Optionally, convert to biodiesel via transesterification.



Engine Use:


Diesel engines can use pure filtered oil with a preheat system.


Dual-tank setups start on diesel, switch to oil once warm.



Best for: Trucks, buses, generators, agricultural equipment.



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4. Solar-Powered Electric Transport


System:


Use solar panels to charge battery-powered vehicles.


Apply to scooters, cargo bikes, utility carts.



Benefits: Silent, clean, decentralized.

Challenge: Requires initial infrastructure.



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5. Wood Gas (Gasification of Charcoal or Wood)


Production:


Build a gasifier reactor using steel drums and piping.


Gasify wood or charcoal into combustible syngas (CO, H₂, CH₄).


Filter using gravel, cloth, and water traps.



Vehicle Conversion:


Feed gas to engine intake via pipe.


Adjust timing and airflow; block gasoline flow.



Best for: Heavy-duty trucks, tractors, buses.



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6. Pedal and Animal Logistics


Use cargo tricycles, bike wagons for local transport.


Rely on oxen, donkeys, horses for cargo in rural terrain.




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PART II — Gasoline Generator Conversion Guide


1. Biogas-Powered Generators


Conversion Steps:


Install a gas hose to the carburetor or air intake.


Add a manual regulator valve.


Remove gasoline jet if needed.


Ensure stable low-pressure delivery.



Note: Use a floating drum or bladder tank for pressure control.



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2. Ethanol / Alcohol-Powered Generators


Conversion Steps:


Replace rubber fuel lines with alcohol-resistant ones.


Enrich fuel-air mixture in carburetor.


Monitor spark plug temperature; adjust if knocking occurs.



Optional: Insulate fuel line if using lower-purity ethanol.



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3. Wood Gas Generators (Using External Gasifier)


How to Adapt:


Build a small-scale gasifier.


Clean the gas thoroughly before entry.


Feed gas to generator’s intake.


Disable gasoline flow during operation.



Note: Best with charcoal or hardwood.



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4. LPG/Propane Conversion (if available)


Steps:


Install LPG carburetor adapter.


Connect to propane tank via pressure regulator.


Close fuel tank and run on gas directly.




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PART III — Guidelines for Safe Operation


Always use filters for gaseous fuels (dust, tar, moisture).


Ventilate indoor generator use — all fuels produce carbon monoxide.


Monitor spark plug color to adjust fuel mix.


Ensure cooling and lubrication remain sufficient with new fuels.




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Conclusion


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua asserts its right to technological independence and survival without reliance on foreign fuel empires.

With the knowledge shared in this manual, every village, cooperative, and family can establish autonomous transport and energy systems aligned with the spirit of resilience and sovereignty.



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Home For Every Citizen

Housing


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Housing Policy of the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua


April 26, 2025



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In accordance with the fundamental principles of sovereignty, dignity, and sustainable development, the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua hereby establishes the following official housing policy to serve the needs of its citizens, particularly the farmers, mountain dwellers, and vulnerable families of the South:



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1. Objective


To provide all Xaragua citizens with access to safe, functional, beautiful, and resilient housing, constructed:


Without reliance on imported industrial materials,


Without dependence on cement, steel, or glass,


Using exclusively local natural resources,


In a way that guarantees earthquake resistance, flood protection, and personal security.




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2. Materials


All houses shall be built using locally sourced materials:


Earth (Pisé or Adobe): for walls — highly seismic-resistant when compacted properly.


Stones: for strong foundations and lower wall reinforcement.


Bamboo and Local Woods: for lightweight, flexible roof structures.


Natural Lime Plaster: for waterproofing and protecting the walls.


Palm Leaves or Handmade Clay Tiles: for durable, waterproof roofing.




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3. Construction Techniques


Stone Base Foundations: Foundations of tightly packed stone up to 1 meter high, to resist floods, landslides, and forced intrusion.


Earth Walls: Above the stone base, earth walls compacted or molded into thick, flexible structures capable of absorbing seismic shocks.


Natural Lime Finish: Exterior and interior plastering with lime to ensure water resistance and longevity.


Steep Roofs: High-pitched roofs to evacuate rain and debris rapidly.




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4. Security Features


Given the security challenges of the region, all homes shall incorporate:


Minimal and Elevated Openings: Small, secure ventilation holes, not full-sized windows.


Reinforced Doors: Made from thick, solid local hardwood with internal cross-bracing and secure locks.


No Glass Elements: Avoidance of breakable materials vulnerable to attack.


Strategic Placement: Homes positioned on elevated land, away from major public paths, with clear lines of sight.




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5. Community Design


Homes shall be grouped in small protective hamlets (4–10 houses), arranged in circles or defensible clusters to encourage mutual support and enhance security.


Isolated single homes are discouraged in high-risk areas.




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6. Architectural Form


Rounded or oval shapes are recommended for maximum seismic resilience.


Compact sizes (20–30 m² per unit) to maximize strength and minimize material cost.


Natural ornamentation using colored pigments and traditional patterns is encouraged to preserve cultural identity and pride.




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7. Sovereign Purpose


This housing policy affirms the inalienable right of every Xaragua citizen to live:


Securely,


Independently,


Respectfully,


In harmony with their land and traditions,


Free from the dependencies and vulnerabilities created by external industrial systems.



Housing construction under this policy is considered a sacred national duty, ensuring the survival, dignity, and resilience of the Xaragua people for generations to come.



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Pascal Viau

Rector-President

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

April 26, 2025


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How to Build a Multi-Story House Using Only Local Materials (Step by Step)


STEP 1: Build the Foundation


Materials:


Tightly packed stones


Natural clay or lime as binding paste



How:


1. Dig 1 meter deep trenches around the house base.



2. Fill them with tightly packed stones.



3. Use a mixture of clay + lime + water to glue stones together.



4. Let it dry for 3 days. This will support the entire weight of the house.





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STEP 2: Build Ground Floor Walls


Materials:


Earth (Pisé or Adobe)


Water


Straw or dry grass (optional)



How:


1. Mix earth, a bit of water, and straw until thick.



2. Press it into wooden molds or compact it directly with hand tools.



3. Make walls at least 50 cm thick for strength.



4. Let each section dry for 2–3 days before adding more height.





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STEP 3: Reinforce with Stone or Bamboo


Materials:


Bamboo poles or small stones


Rope or vine



How:


1. Every 1.2 meters of height, insert a horizontal layer of bamboo or stones.



2. Tie or press it into the walls to hold everything tight.



3. This stops the house from cracking during earthquakes.





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STEP 4: Build the First Floor Structure (Floor Between Levels)


Materials:


Thick local wood (like gaïac or campêche)


Bamboo or small wood planks


Earth plaster or torchis



How:


1. Lay strong wood beams across the top of the wall.



2. Place bamboo or wood planks across the beams.



3. Cover the planks with earth mixed with straw and lime for strength.



4. Let dry at least 5 days before building on top.





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STEP 5: Build Upper Floor Walls


Same as Step 2, but:


Make walls thinner (around 35 cm) to reduce weight.


Still use bamboo or stone reinforcement every 1.2 meters.




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STEP 6: Add the Roof


Materials:


Palm leaves or handmade clay tiles


Bamboo or light wood for frame



How:


1. Build a simple frame with bamboo poles.



2. Cover it with palm leaves or tiles.



3. Make it steep (angled) to let rainwater flow off quickly.





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STEP 7: Build the Stairs


Materials:


Strong wood


Ropes or carved notches



How:


1. Cut two strong side planks.



2. Fix flat steps between them using wooden pegs or ropes.



3. Anchor the stairs to the wall using hooks, holes, or nails.





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STEP 8: Add Security Features


Materials:


Thick local hardwood


No glass


Natural paint or limewash



How:


1. Use small windows high up, not big ones.



2. Make doors from thick, crossed hardwood panels.



3. Place the house on a hill or slope with a good view.



4. Paint it with natural lime or clay for protection.





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FINAL NOTES


Don’t build alone. Always work in teams.


Let each level dry before adding the next one.


Round shapes = stronger against earthquakes.


Use what the land gives — nothing imported.




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Water Politics

Safe Drinking


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Xaragua National Water Sovereignty Declaration


Private Indigenous State of Xaragua – 2025



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Preamble


Recognizing that water is life, and that the sovereignty of a people is meaningless without the sovereignty of its vital resources,

the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua hereby solemnly proclaims its full and perpetual sovereignty over all sources of water within its ancestral territories and voluntarily annexed domains.


Through natural, artisanal, and community-based methods, Xaragua shall guarantee the independent, sustainable, and dignified access to potable water for all its citizens, free from foreign control, industrial dependency, and humanitarian manipulation.


Water Sovereignty is hereby declared a sacred right, a constitutional principle, and an eternal duty.



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1. Fresh Water Production from Seawater


Xaragua establishes the systematic use of solar desalination to convert seawater into pure, drinkable water.

Using simple, locally built solar distillers made from basins, transparent sheets, and natural sunlight, every coastal community shall be capable of producing its own freshwater independently.

This method, requiring no external energy or industrial equipment, guarantees the absolute self-sufficiency of Xaragua's coastal regions.



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2. Purification of Fresh Water Sources


Xaragua affirms the right to purify its natural freshwater sources using traditional and sovereign methods:


Construction of gravitational sand-charcoal filtration systems from local materials such as gravel, sand, and wood charcoal.


Revitalization of artisanal ceramic water filter production, whereby potters mold porous clay vessels infused with fine sawdust and fired in traditional kilns.


Promotion of boiling water as a universal method of eliminating microbial contaminants.


Adoption of solar disinfection (SODIS) methods, utilizing ultraviolet sunlight to naturally purify water stored in transparent containers.



No chemical products, imported sachets, or industrial chlorine shall ever be necessary for the people of Xaragua to drink safely.



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3. Rainwater Harvesting and Storage


Xaragua mandates the widespread collection and storage of rainwater across its territories:


Installation of simple galvanized roofs and gutter systems on homes, schools, and community centers.


Use of locally sourced storage systems including food-grade barrels, clay amphorae, flexible bladder tanks, and metal reservoirs.


First-flush diverters and natural sediment filters shall be installed to maximize purity.



Rainwater shall become a principal sovereign resource, free from external capture or privatization.



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4. Natural Water Intake Systems


Xaragua establishes the right to create and maintain natural water intake systems from rivers, springs, and ponds:


River intakes using small gravity-fed diversions built from stone and earth, respecting the natural flow.


Spring protections through stone catchments and clay-sealed basins to safeguard water purity at the source.


Pond management by constructing natural infiltration wells adjacent to natural reservoirs.



All intake systems must be built without industrial materials, preserving ecological balance and ensuring long-term resilience.



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5. Low-Impact Commercial Backup Systems


To reinforce sovereignty while ensuring practical resilience, Xaragua authorizes the community-scale deployment of low-cost, low-maintenance filtration devices such as:


Sawyer Mini personal water filters,


LifeStraw Family gravity-based filters,


Locally produced or acquired ceramic candle filters.



These systems shall act as emergency or supplementary options, without replacing traditional and artisanal water sovereignty solutions.



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6. Principles of Water Sovereignty


The Private Indigenous State of Xaragua declares the following immutable principles regarding water:


Water belongs to the land, not to corporations or foreign entities.


Water access shall remain free, communal, and dignified.


No water privatization shall be tolerated.


No dependency on foreign chemical treatments shall be accepted.


Water systems must be simple, local, repairable, and community-managed.



Every citizen has the right and duty to protect, preserve, and honor the waters of Xaragua.



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7. International Standing


In accordance with:


The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP, 2007),


The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR, 1966),


The Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS, 1982),


The American Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (OAS, 2016),



Xaragua affirms its full sovereign right to govern all water resources within its territories, including its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ),

free from external interference, taxation, or regulation by foreign States or corporations.


Any violation of this Water Sovereignty shall be considered an act of aggression against the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua.



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Closing Declaration


With this Proclamation, the Private Indigenous State of Xaragua secures the sacred source of life for its people, ensures the survival of its civilization, and fulfills its divine mandate to protect the gifts of the land.


The rivers, the rains, the springs, the seas, and the wells shall forever flow under the sovereign blessing of Xaragua,

untouched by colonialism, corruption, or exploitation.


Water is not merchandise.

Water is sovereignty.

Water is life.


Signed under full sovereign authority,

Pascal Viau

Rector-President

Private Indigenous State of Xaragua

April 27, 2025



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Roads, Routes, Cars & Machinery

Technological Autonomy


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Sovereign Road Construction Strategy for Xaragua


Objective:

Develop a fully autonomous, resilient, and sustainable road network in Xaragua without dependence on external monopolies, cement cartels, or international loans.



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I. Strategic Technologies and Context of Use


In Xaragua, different road construction methods will be selected based on their environment, usage, and required load capacity. Each method guarantees sovereignty and resilience, using only local resources.



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1. Stone-Paved Roads (Artisanal High-Density Stone Pavement)


Stone-paved roads, built from high-density granite, basalt, or limestone bricks over a deep compacted gravel foundation, are the backbone of Xaragua’s major transport arteries.


These roads are fully capable of supporting heavy truck traffic up to and beyond 40 tons. They are ideal for major highways, commercial corridors, trade routes, and urban center connections.


Stone-paved roads offer extreme durability, often lasting between 30 to 50 years with minimal maintenance. They resist floods, earthquakes, and heavy traffic stresses, making them the preferred choice for strategic infrastructure.


Their construction requires only skilled local masonry teams, basic tools, and abundant natural stone, ensuring complete independence from external construction industries.



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2. Earth-Stabilized Roads (Soil-Lime Stabilization Method)


Earth-stabilized roads use local soils mixed with 10 to 15% lime and water, compacted to create a strong, durable surface. When properly executed, they can handle light to medium truck traffic and temporary heavy loads if reinforced with a gravel foundation.


Earth-stabilized roads are ideal for secondary rural roads, agricultural pathways, and service roads connecting villages to markets. They are highly economical, up to 80% cheaper than traditional concrete roads, and they rely solely on local resources.


Although they are less suited for constant heavy truck use without reinforcement, they are perfect for routes with seasonal or moderate traffic demands.



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3. Artisanal Asphalt Roads (Oil-Sand-Gravel Mixture)


Artisanal asphalt roads are constructed by blending local gravel and sand with vegetable or recycled oils, forming a flexible surface laid over a compacted gravel base.


These roads are best suited for urban internal roads, light commercial routes within towns, and residential neighborhoods where traffic is lighter.


Artisanal asphalt roads are quick to deploy, cost-effective, and manageable with basic construction knowledge, making them an excellent solution for non-strategic zones where heavy loads are rare.


They can tolerate light to medium truck traffic but are not recommended for sustained use by heavy cargo vehicles.



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II. Infrastructure Application According to Context


For major highways, commerce roads, and inter-city routes where heavy truck transportation is frequent and critical, Xaragua will prioritize stone-paved construction, ensuring resilience and sovereignty over key transport arteries.


For secondary rural routes serving agriculture, small commerce, and village interconnections, earth-stabilized roads will be employed. Their low cost, adaptability, and environmental friendliness make them ideal for widespread deployment in the countryside.


Within urban centers, residential areas, and light traffic commercial zones, artisanal asphalt methods or secondary stone paving will be implemented based on specific urban planning needs and budget considerations.


Service paths, low-traffic maintenance roads, and internal agricultural trails will use basic soil stabilization techniques without full stone paving to optimize resource allocation.



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III. Sovereign Materials Production


Xaragua will establish local production units for all essential construction materials:


Brick and stone workshops will produce paving stones for highways and key urban areas.


Gravel and stone quarries will be operated locally to supply foundations for all projects.


Lime kilns will produce the stabilizer necessary for earth-stabilized roads.


Artisanal asphalt mixing units will be established for urban deployment.



All materials will be sourced, processed, and used internally, ensuring complete independence from international cement and construction cartels.



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IV. Indigenous Engineering Corps Deployment


Dedicated Civil Engineering Brigades will be formed within Xaragua’s civil and military structure. These brigades will specialize in:


Laying artisanal stone roads,


Stabilizing earth for rural paths,


Producing and applying artisanal asphalt,


Constructing artisanal bridges and drainage systems.



They will ensure continuous infrastructure development without any reliance on foreign contractors or external expertise.



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V. Foundational Doctrine


Through mastery of stone, earth, and indigenous strength, Xaragua builds its roads towards an enduring sovereign future.

By refusing dependency and embracing ancestral knowledge combined with modern techniques, Xaragua ensures that every road laid strengthens its independence, its commerce, and its resilience for generations to come.



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Drainage and Water Management System for Xaragua's Roads


Objective:

Ensure the protection and longevity of roads through sovereign, low-cost, fully autonomous drainage systems without dependence on external engineering cartels.



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I. Strategic Approach


In Xaragua, the priority is natural, gravity-based, and artisanal drainage systems, using only local labor, basic tools, and local materials (stones, gravel, clay, wood, or basic concrete mixes made locally if needed).



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II. Drainage Systems by Road Type


1. Major Highways and Trade Routes (Stone-Paved Roads)


Deep Lateral Ditches:

On both sides of the highway, excavate ditches 50 to 80 cm deep.

These channels collect and guide rainwater away from the road surface.


Stone-Lined Ditches:

Stabilize ditches with small river stones or local quarry stones to prevent erosion.


Culverts and Water Crossings:

Install stone culverts (small tunnels) under the road where necessary, built manually with local stones and artisanal masonry techniques.


Natural Slope Management:

Roads must follow natural terrain slopes to enhance gravity flow.




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2. Secondary Rural Roads (Earth-Stabilized Roads)


Simple Side Ditches:

30–50 cm deep, cut into the roadside by hand or small machinery.


Grass and Shrub Reinforcement:

Plant fast-growing native grasses along ditches to stabilize soil and prevent erosion.


Small Spillways:

At low points, create rock-lined spillways to safely guide overflow water into fields or natural lowlands.




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3. Urban Internal Roads (Artisanal Asphalt or Stone Paving)


Surface Drainage Slope:

Design slight road slopes (2–5%) toward the sides to allow natural water runoff.


Stone or Brick Gutters:

Along urban roads, lay small stone or brick gutters to channel rainwater into retention basins or natural exit points.


Catch Basins:

In key intersections, install simple underground catch basins made of stones or local materials to trap sediment and slow water before it enters the main drainage paths.




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III. Materials and Construction Techniques


Stones: Collected from riverbeds, mountains, or quarries.


Clay: Used for sealing small culverts and joints in artisanal construction.


Manual Labor: Excavation, stone laying, and compacting done by local engineering brigades.


Wood (in emergency or low-cost settings): Temporary culverts or drainage guides.



No industrial concrete or imported materials necessary unless produced locally.



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IV. Maintenance System


Dry Season Maintenance Campaigns:

Each dry season, the engineering brigades will:


Clear ditches of debris and sediment.


Repair stone linings and culverts.


Recompact sections of earthworks.



Community Labor Contribution:


Villages along the routes will contribute labor for basic maintenance under the supervision of the brigades.




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Manual for Local Construction of Vehicles, Agricultural and Construction Machinery


This manual outlines methods for building vehicles and machinery using only local resources (scrap metal, compost, used oils, etc.) without relying on external suppliers. It covers the design and assembly of electric vehicles, vehicles adapted to alternative fuels, the artisanal production of those fuels, as well as the fabrication of agricultural machines and construction equipment powered by electricity or by plant- or organic-based fuels.



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1. Self-Sufficient Electric Vehicle


Chassis and Body – Use an old chassis (wrecked car, reinforced trailer, or welded steel frame). Adjust its size based on the wheels and desired load. Use basic tools (welder, saw, drill) to assemble a strong frame capable of supporting the motor and batteries.


Electric Motor – Salvage a functioning electric motor (e.g., from a 48V forklift or old electric car). Three-phase motors (synchronous or asynchronous) offer high efficiency (~90%). Mount the motor onto the frame and connect it to a differential or directly to the rear axle via a belt or drive shaft.


Battery and Power Supply – Build a battery pack using recycled lead-acid or lithium-ion batteries (from cars, forklifts, or battery banks). Ensure total voltage matches motor needs (e.g., 24–72V depending on the motor). Install a compatible charger (e.g., reconditioned industrial battery charger). Use a sealed, ventilated box for the batteries with proper fuses and a kill switch for safety.


Power Control – Add a controller (variable speed drive) to regulate motor output via an accelerator pedal. An electric vehicle or recreational vehicle controller works well. Connect the pedal sensor to the controller to manage current to the motor. Include a basic dashboard (voltmeter, ammeter, charge indicator) to monitor the system.


Auxiliary Systems – Integrate traditional vehicle controls (steering, braking, lighting). Braking remains mechanical/disc-based and is not motor-reliant. Install a reliable handbrake. Salvaged parts (hoses, wiring, pedals) from old cars can reduce setup work.


All components must be sized for the desired load (passengers, roads). Motor, battery, and controller must match range and power goals. Under ideal conditions, electric vehicles are energy-efficient. Regenerative braking (if available) can bring efficiency close to 100% during certain phases.



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2. Vehicle with Alternative Fuels


You can modify existing internal combustion engines (gas or diesel) to run on vegetable oil, ethanol, or biogas, depending on the adaptations below.


Straight Vegetable Oil (SVO) – Collect used cooking oil and filter it (sieving, fabric filter, natural settling, or caustic treatment for biodiesel). Install a dual-tank system: one for diesel to start the engine, and one for filtered oil. Heat the oil before injection (using a heat exchanger or thermostat) to reduce viscosity. Replace fuel lines with heat-resistant versions. Add extra filters to remove particles and water. Some older diesel engines require only minor modifications for 100% vegetable oil use. Otherwise, blend the oil with diesel (e.g., 30% SVO) to avoid engine changes.


Ethanol (Bioethanol) – Ethanol can be produced locally through fermentation (see next section). Gasoline engines can be tuned for ethanol blends (E10, E85, even E100). Adjustments include alcohol-resistant parts (fuel pump, injectors or carburetor, seals, plastics) and richer fuel mix since ethanol has lower energy density (~2/3 of gasoline). Engines may tolerate up to 15% ethanol (E10) with no changes, and up to 85% with intake/ignition adjustments. Pure ethanol requires corrosion-resistant tanks and fuel lines.


Biogas (Methane) – Install a pressurized tank or gas bag for storing gas from a biomass digester. Use a pressure reducer and condensate filter before engine intake. Gasoline engines can be converted with a CNG (compressed natural gas) kit. Spark timing must be advanced due to methane’s late ignition. Diesel engines require conversion to spark ignition (e.g., replacing one cylinder with a spark plug). Ensure valve and piston compatibility due to methane’s high octane rating.


Always test systems on a bench setup before vehicle integration (e.g., use a fixed engine or generator). High-purity fuels (ethanol, biogas) can cause corrosion and require increased maintenance.



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3. Local Production of Alternative Fuels


Ethanol via Fermentation – Use high-sugar/starch crops (sugarcane, beets, corn, potatoes). Mash or press the plant to extract juice (heat/starch-liquefy if needed). Pour into a sealed container (steel drum or tank), cooled to 30–35°C. Add yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) or active ferment. Keep in dark, warm conditions (30–35°C) until bubbling stops. Sugar is converted to ethanol and CO₂. From 100 g of glucose, expect ~48.4 g ethanol (~94.7% efficiency).


Distillation – Transfer fermented mash (~8–12% alcohol) into a homemade still (heated tank, condenser pipe cooled in water). Slowly boil to evaporate ethanol (boils at 78 °C) and condense into liquid. Repeat for stronger purity. For ~95–96% ethanol, dehydration is required (zeolite sieve or drying agents). Filter through activated charcoal to remove impurities.


Vegetable Oil Filtration – Settle collected oil to separate heavy particles and water. Filter through fine cloth (cotton coffee filter, ceramic, or charcoal filter) while warming slightly. Optional: use caustic soda to remove free fatty acids for biodiesel (more complex process). Pure filtered oil is ready for use (see section 2).


Biogas Production – Build a sealed digester (buried drum or insulated tank) fed with organic waste (manure, food scraps). Add water for slurry texture. Anaerobic bacteria decompose material into biogas (mostly methane) and digestate (fertilizer). Keep it warm (25–40°C) and oxygen-free. Use a sealed membrane or inflatable dome to capture gas. Extract biogas with a valve-fitted hose. Filter the gas (to remove moisture and CO₂) before use in engines, heaters, or stoves.


These processes convert local biomass into usable fuels for adapted vehicles and machines. Each step (fermentation, distillation, filtering) should be carefully performed with basic tools (knives, pots, barrels) to ensure safety and cleanliness.



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4. Alternative-Fuel Agricultural Machinery


Apply the same local construction principles to agricultural machines (tractors, tillers, pumps, seeders, etc.).


Homemade Tractor – Build a custom chassis from thick steel (profiles or welded plates), with space for a driver and tool mounts (DIY 3-point hitch using arms and homemade hydraulic jacks). Use salvaged large agricultural wheels. For transmission, reuse old gearboxes or axles. Many garden tractors or industrial mowers use hydrostatic drives (integrated hydraulic pump/motor systems), ideal for compact reuse.


Powertrain – Use a small, robust diesel engine (15–30 hp) from industrial or tractor sources. Alternatively, install a powerful electric motor (e.g., from a retired forklift) with large batteries for a fully electric tractor. Always install a simple reducer or coupler between motor and drivetrain.


Electric or Fuel Tiller – Use a compact single-cylinder engine (gas or diesel) on a welded tubular frame. For electric versions, a gear or sprocket can drive a chain or toothed belt to turn the soil. Battery and controller go in a sealed box above the rear axle.


Water Pump – Build a centrifugal pump (manual or powered) using recycled parts (old tiller motor, broken pump turbine, local pipes). For electric setups, connect a DC/AC motor to a pump shaft. Optionally, power it with biogas using a dual-fuel engine.


Other Implements – Locally fabricate tools like seeders, harrows, or hay presses. For example, a straw briquette press can be made by welding a hydraulic piston on a steel frame, using a lever or electric hydraulic motor.


By reusing salvaged components (wheels, motors, transmissions), farmers can build machinery with minimal industrial inputs. Open-source communities like Farm Hack and Open Source Ecology offer adaptable plans that reduce fabrication costs.



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5. Locally Built Construction Equipment (Roads and Infrastructure)


To build roads and rural infrastructure, small electric or alternative-fuel machines can be designed locally:


Backhoe / Mini Excavator – Weld a frame from reinforced steel tubes, use recycled tracks (from a pump or tracked forklift). Mount a steel articulated arm with a bucket. Drive hydraulic pistons with DIY hydraulic pumps (e.g., repurposed power steering pump) run by an electric or diesel engine. Winch motors can power the pump for a fully electric excavator. Or replace the motor with a converted diesel running on used oil (see section 2).


Compactor / Roller – Weld a steel drum (old machine axis or thick pipe) to a rigid frame. Rotate slowly via a motor (vibrating roller: use crankshaft or unbalanced rotor). For diesel models, use a vibration mechanism (eccentric mass). For electric models, use a wound-rotor 3-phase motor with variable frequency drive. This roller compacts soil or gravel for road building.


Manual-Assisted Civil Tools – Even without large machines, build tools like manual tampers (heavy plates), hand-operated gravel spreaders, or a basic boom crane made from wood + steel. Power small compressors, electric saws, or winches using electricity or alternative fuels.


Each machine uses a basic frame (welded steel or reinforced wood) and a locally sourced engine (old industrial or modified motors). For example, a dead car engine can be converted to run on biogas or vegetable oil to drive a pump or generator. No complex parts are imported: gears, pumps, and engine blocks are salvaged and repurposed.



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Conclusion


This manual emphasizes local autonomy and circular economy: using locally available materials and technologies, drawing from open hardware plans, and recycling components. Each step must be verified (safe welding, insulated electrical systems, secure fuel lines). Building and repairing are done with basic tools (grinder, welder, wrenches, drill) and simple procedures (manual cutting, arc/TIG welding, molding). Though not industrial-grade, these tools and vehicles meet local needs and remain accessible to non-specialist technicians.


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XARAGUA SOVEREIGN BRIDGE – HEAVY TRAFFIC VERSION


"Built by the People. For the Nation. Without Debt."



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1. Overview


Type: Reinforced beam bridge (15–25m)


Capacity: 15–30 tons (trucks, pickups, ambulances, people)


Materials: Stone, lime, ash, sand, local wood, recycled metal


Labor: Local farmers, youth, builders


Tools: Hammer, machete, shovel, saw, rope, wheelbarrow




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STEP-BY-STEP – FOR DUMMIES



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STEP 1 – Choose Your Bridge Location


What to do:


Find the narrowest, most stable part of the river.


Make sure both sides are high enough to avoid flooding.



Tips:


Use natural rock if available for support.


Avoid swampy, muddy ground.




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STEP 2 – Build the Stone Foundations (Abutments & Piers)


What to use:


Large river stones


Lime (homemade)


Ash


Clay



How to make sovereign concrete:


1. Make your binder (indigenous cement):


Burn limestone or seashells → collect white lime.


Mix 2 parts lime + 1 part wood ash (fine powder).




2. Mix your concrete:


1 part binder


2 parts sand


3 parts gravel or broken stone


Add water slowly until firm paste.





How to build:


Stack stones layer by layer using mortar above.


Make walls 1.5 to 2m wide, 2–4m high.


Let each layer dry before adding the next.




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STEP 3 – Build the Support Pillars (If the bridge is long)


Use the same technique as above.


Distance between each pier: 3–5m.


Make sure each one is compacted and stable.




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STEP 4 – Create the Beams (Bridge Skeleton)


What to use:


Strong local hardwood (chêne haïtien, campêche, etc.)


Old railroad rails or metal poles if available



What to do:


Place 6 to 10 thick beams across from one side to the other.


Beam thickness: at least 20cm x 20cm.


Each beam must sit securely on the stone base.


Add extra beams under truck lanes (center path).




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STEP 5 – Add the Deck (The Driving Surface)


Option A – Wood Planks


Lay thick hardwood planks tightly across the beams.


Nail or rope them securely.



Option B – Sovereign Concrete Slab


Make a wooden mold on top of beams (like a shallow box).


Pour in your local concrete mix (from Step 2).


Let it dry for 14 days, cover with wet cloth.




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STEP 6 – Add Side Protection (Guard Rails)


What to use:


Bamboo


Rope


Tree branches


Metal scrap



What to do:


Tie or nail barriers 1m high on both sides.


Helps stop vehicles from falling during rain or night.




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STEP 7 – Finish and Test


Fill gaps with clay + ash paste.


Add rocks on the road to prevent slipping.


Let the bridge rest 1 week before use.



Test:


Send a loaded donkey or motorcycle first.


Then a pickup or empty truck.


If no crack or movement → Ready for traffic.




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